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. 2013 Dec 17;170(8):1706–1796. doi: 10.1111/bph.12450
Nomenclature Monocarboxylate transporter 1 Monocarboxylate transporter 4 Monocarboxylate transporter 2 Monocarboxylate transporter 3
Systematic nomenclature SLC16A1 SLC16A3 SLC16A7 SLC16A8
Common abbreviation MCT1 MCT4 MCT2 MCT3
HGNC, UniProt SLC16A1, P53985 SLC16A3, O15427 SLC16A7, O60669 SLC16A8, O95907
Endogenous substrates β-D-hydroxybutyric acid, L-lactic acid, pyruvic acid L-lactic acid, pyruvic acid L-lactic acid, pyruvic acid L-lactic acid
Substrates γ-hydroxybutyric acid 272
Stoichiometry 1 H+: 1 monocarboxylate- (out) 1 H+: 1 monocarboxylate- (out) 1 H+: 1 monocarboxylate- (out) 1 H+: 1 monocarboxylate- (out)