Table 2. Risk of being anti-Coxiella burnetii antibody seropositive associated with animal characteristics and demographics, multivariable mixed logistic regression.
Variable | Number of animals | Seroprevalence (%) | ||||
OR | 95% CI | p-value | ||||
Total | 879 | 21.6 | ||||
Location | Abuko abattoir | 313 | 29.1 | 1.0 (ref.) | ||
Farafenni abattoir | 221 | 21.3 | 0.78 | 0.51–1.20 | 0.26 | |
Villages | 345 | 15.1 | 0.61 | 0.40–0.91 | 0.02 | |
Estimated age group | <1 year | 256 | 9.8 | 1.0 (ref.) | ||
1–3 years | 379 | 26.1 | 2.78 | 1.69–4.56 | 5.46e-05 | |
≥4 years | 244 | 27.0 | 3.10 | 1.83–5.25 | 2.67e-05 | |
Species | Goat | 484 | 24.2 | 1.0 (ref.) | ||
Sheep | 395 | 18.5 | 0.65 | 0.46–0.92 | 0.02 |
OR, Odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.