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. 2013 May 22;305(4):F445–F450. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00345.2012

Table 1.

Similarities in polyamine/calcium signaling in bladder urothelial cells and β-islet cells

Bladder Urothelial Cells β-Islet Cells
Reduced intracellular polyamines ↓Intracellular calcium in response to oxotremorine ↓Intracellular calcium in response to glucose
Reduced intracellular polyamines Resultant ↓ in acetylcholine release Resultant ↓ in insulin release