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. 2013 Dec 31;2013:423407. doi: 10.1155/2013/423407

Table 2.

Baseline release of cytokines/chemokines and growth factors by pathological VEC.

Cytokines/Chemokines Release levels (pg/mL/24 hours)a Limit of detection (pg/mL)
MIP-1α <OOR 2.9
IL-8 2,616 (3,111.8 ± 2,532.4) 0.4
IL-7 11.6 (16.7 ± 10.1) 1.4
IFN-γ 2.1 (2.3 ± 0.9) 0.8
IL-12 (p70) 2.8 (2.8 ± 0.4) 0.6
TNF-α 1.8 (1.6 ± 0.3) 0.7
GM-CSF 8.2 (8.6 ± 5.5) 7.5
IFN-α2 9.1 (9.3 ± 3.7) 2.9
G-CSF 49 (65.9 ± 37) 1.8
IL-1RA 10.4 (11.4 ± 4.2) 8.3
MIP-1β 4 (4.5 ± 2.1) 3.0
VEGF ND 26.3
EGF ND 2.8
Eotaxin 10.2 (15.1 ± 8.5) 4.0
MCP-1 8,663 (8,630.1 ± 1,450) 1.9
CXCL10 20.5 (41.6 ± 55) 8.6
PDGF 1,399 (1,494.6 ± 468.9) 2.2
RANTES 31 (33.3 ± 14.9) 1.2

aValues are expressed as median (mean ± SD); <OOR: out (below) of detection range; ND: not determinable because component of the endothelial medium.