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. 2014 Jan 17;9(1):e86394. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0086394

Table 3. Characteristics of studies on the effect of AT-II on the T/N ratio in patients with hepatic malignancies.

Author (year) Study sizeN patients(tumors) Tumor type(N patients) AT-IIdose Radioactivetracer T/Nmeasurement
Sasaki et al. [25] 9 (14) HCC (7) 10 μg/min for 3–4 min 81mKr solution RA measurement with scintillation camera during infusion
(1985) CRLM (2)
Goldberg et al. 1 [33] 9 CRLM (8) 10 μg/min for 100 sec 131I before and Biopsies of tumor and non-tumor. RA measured with
(1991) UP (1) 99mTc after AT-II scintillation camera
Goldberg et al. 2 [34] 9 (48) CRLM (9) 10 μg/min for 100 sec 99mTc MSA SPECT after albumin colloid injection and HAPS
(1991)
Burke et al. [19] 9 (11) CRLM (9) 5 μg/min for 45 min 62Cu-PTSM PET
(2001)
Ishikawa et al. [36] 35 PCLM (35) 5 μg/min for 10 sec None CT contrast enhancement measurement
(2007)

Abbreviations: HCC = Hepatocellular Carcinoma. CRLM = Colorectal Liver Metastases. UP = Metastases of an Unknown Primary. PCLM = Pancreatic Cancer Liver Metastases. NA = Not Available. RA = radioactivity. SPECT = Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography. HAPS = Hepatic Arterial Perfusion Scintigraphy. PET = Positron Emission Tomography. 81mKr = Krypton-81m. 131I = Iodine-131. 99mTc MSA = Radiolabeled albumin microspheres. 62Cu-PTSM = copper-pyruvaldehyde-bis (N4-methylthiosemicarbazone).