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. 2014 Jan 10;12:27. doi: 10.1186/2052-336X-12-27

Table 4.

Estimated attributable proportion (AP) expressed as percentage and number of excess cases in a year due to short-term exposure to TSP, PM 10 and PM 2.5

 
Relative risk
Baseline incidences
Estimated attributable portion percentage*
Estimated number of excess cases*
  Mean*      
 
TSP
Total mortality
1.003(1.002-1.007)
543.5
3.9(2.6-8.6)
327(221–725)
Cardiovascular mortality
1.002(1–1.006)
497
2.63(0–7.5)
202(0–575)
Respiratory mortality
1.008(1.004-1.018)
66
9.7(5.1-19.5)
99(52–199)
Hospital admissions for respiratory diseases
-----
-----
-----
-----
Hospital admissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
1.0044(1–1.0094)
101.4
5.6(0–11.3)
88(0–176)
Hospital admissions for cerebrovascular disease
-----
-----
-----
-----
 
PM10
Total mortality
1.006(1.004-1.008)
543.5
4.3(2.9-5.7)
363(246–478)
Cardiovascular mortality
1.009(1.005-1.013)
231
6.4(3.6-8.9)
227(130–319)
Respiratory mortality
1.013(1.005-1.02)
48.4
8.9(3.6-13)
67(27–98)
Hospital admissions for respiratory diseases
1.008(1.0048-1.0112)
1260
5.7(3.5-7.8)
1107(680–1515)
Hospital admissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-----
-----
-----
-----
Hospital admissions for cerebrovascular disease
1.009(1.006-1.013)
436
6.3(4.3-8.9)
428(291–601)
 
PM2.5
Total mortality
1.015(1.011-1.019)
543.5
4.3(3.2-5.4)
360(267–450)
Cardiovascular mortality
-----
-----
-----
-----
Respiratory mortality
-----
-----
-----
-----
Hospital admissions for respiratory diseases
-----
-----
-----
-----
Hospital admissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-----
-----
-----
-----
Hospital admissions for cerebrovascular disease ----- ----- ----- -----

*Mean (lower-upper).