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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Rheumatol. 2013 Feb 15;40(5):605–610. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.120941

Table 1.

Characteristics of 77 patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and 154 patients without RA at onset of myocardial infarction (MI)

Characteristic MI patients
with RA
(N = 77)
MI patients
without RA
(N = 154)
P
value
Age, years, mean ± SD 72.4 ± 12.2 72.4 ± 12.2 1.0
Women, n (%) 42 (55%) 84 (55%) 1.0
Medical history, n (%)
  Hypertension 55 (71%) 99 (63%) 0.26
  Dyslipidemia 31 (40%) 62 (40%) 0.91
  Diabetes mellitus 21 (27%) 41 (26%) 0.92
  Current smoking 9 (12%) 32 (21%) 0.06
  Obesity (Body mass index ≥ 30 kg/m2) 26 (33%) 45 (29%) 0.48
  Revascularization procedures 21 (27%) 41 (27%) 0.91
  Cerebrovascular disease 18 (23%) 33 (21%) 0.73
  Peripheral vascular disease 16 (21%) 39 (25%) 0.45
MI characteristics & severity, n (%)
  Killip class II-IV 28 (36%) 55 (35%) 0.92
Electrocardiogram, n (%)
  Anterior MI 25 (32%) 50 (32%) 0.92
  ST-segment elevation MI 16 (21%) 43 (28%) 0.24
  Presence of Q waves 34 (44%) 68 (44%) 0.96