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. 2013 Nov;24(9):344–350. doi: 10.5830/CVJA-2013-058

Table 5. All Grades Of Hypertension Among Those Aged ≥ 40 Years In Nigeria, By Ethnic Group.

Ethnic group n Mean age ± SD (years) Prevalence (%) 95% CI Adjusted OR 95% CI p-value
Other group 2 024 54.7 ± 12.1 41.5 37.5–45.5 1
Kanuri 333 54.4 ± 11.7 77.5 71.0–84.0 3.51 2.33–5.29 < 0.001
Nupe 208 53.9 ± 10.8 50.5 43.9–57.1 1.85 1.14–3.0 0.01
Tiv 342 55.9 ± 13.7 44.4 37.7–51.2 1.65 1.14–2.38 0.01
Igebe 143 54.8 ± 12.1 37.8 24.8–50.7 1.64 0.97–2.77 0.06
Fulani 832 54.1 ± 11.3 54.6 49.4–59.7 1.47 1.11–1.95 0.01
Ibibio 210 52.6 ± 11.5 38.6 30.1–47.0 1.45 0.99–2.13 0.06
Anang 132 54.2 ± 11.1 34.1 27.5–40.6 1.45 1.06–1.98 0.02
Hausa 3 361 54.4 ± 11.9 52.4 49.5–55.2 1.42 1.14–1.76 < 0.001
Igala 183 55.6 ± 12.9 41.5 33.5–49.6 1.38 0.83–2.30 0.22
Edo 218 56.6 ± 12.4 39.0 35.8–42.2 1.32 1.01–1.72 0.05
Igbirra 163 56.7 ± 13.9 42.3 36.4–48.2 1.22 0.83–1.8 0.30
Ijaw 251 58.3 ± 12.9 39.4 28.8–50.1 1.07 0.69–1.67 0.75
Igbo 2 017 57.5 ± 12.7 40.4 37.6–43.1 1.04 0.77–1.40 0.78
Ekoi 103 57.3 ± 11.0 31.1 27.1–35.0 1.04 0.79–1.36 0.80
Urhobo 266 57.9 ± 13.4 36.1 27.1–45.0 0.94 0.58–1.53 0.81
Yoruba 2 525 58.5 ± 12.4 39.3 36.4–42.1 0.79 0.63–0.99 0.04
Gbagyi 135 54.8 ± 14.3 25.9 18.3–33.6 0.73 0.42–1.26 0.26

*Adjusted for age, gender, place of residence and socio-economic status.