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. 2013 Dec 14;9(1):361. doi: 10.1007/s12263-013-0361-7

Table 2.

Serum parameters of rats from control and quercetin-treated groups

Control Quercetin P
Glucose (mmol/L) 5.53 ± 0.40 4.09 ± 0.16 <0.01
Insulin (mU/L) 37 ± 7 12 ± 2 <0.01
HOMA-IR 9.5 ± 1.9 2.2 ± 0.3 <0.01
Fructosamine (μmol/L) 346 ± 12 279 ± 6 <0.01
Free fatty acids (μmol/L) 1.20 ± 0.19 1.45 ± 0.26 NS

NS not significant

Values are mean ± SEM (n = 9 per group). Differences between groups were determined using Student’s t test. Statistical significance was set at the P < 0.05 level