Table 3.
Clinical evolution after conservative treatment
N° of cases per injury patter | Root avulsions | Complete spontaneous recovery | Incomplete spontaneous recovery | No spontaneous recovery |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lumbar plexus injuries: 5 patients* |
None |
5 |
|
|
Lumbosacral plexus injuries: 13 patients |
None |
7 |
6^ |
|
Sacral plexus injuries: 18 patients |
Avulsions were detected in 7 cases |
5 |
4° |
9 |
Complete LSP injuries: 6 patients
§
|
Avulsions were detected in 3 cases |
|
3 |
3§ |
Total number of patients: 42 | 17 | 13 | 12 |
*1 bilateral lumbar plexus palsy.
^no recovery of foot dorsiflexion, in 4 cases posterior tibialis muscle scored M4 and these patients underwent a tibialis transfer.
°no recovery of foot dorsiflexion, tibialis tendon transfer was perfomed.
§1patient with an association of complete LSP injury and sacral plexus palsy, the latter presenting complete recovery.