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. 2014 Jan 17;73:10.3402/ijch.v73.22691. doi: 10.3402/ijch.v73.22691

Table II.

Number of cases and incidence rate of invasive pneumococcal disease in persons ≥5 years of age in Nunavik, Quebec, by period, 1997–2010

Number of cases (% total) Incidence rate per 100,000 persons-year


Rate ratio 2004–2010 vs. 1997–2001 (p-value)
Serotypes 1997–2001 2002–2003 2004–2010 1997–2001 2002–2003 2004–2010
All serotypes 20 (100%) 12 (100%) 17 (100%) 49 68 25 0.51 (0.06)
 PCV7 types 6 (30%) 1 (8%) 2 (12%) 15 5.5 3 0.20 (0.07)
 PPSV23 types (not included in PCV7) 14 (70%) 10 (84%) 9 (53%) 34 57 13 0.39 (0.04)
  Serotype 1 12 (60%) 10 (84%) 1 (6%) 29 57 1.5 0.05 (<0.01)
  Serotype 19A 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 2 (12%) 0 0 3 +∞ (0.78)
  Others 2 (10%) 0 (0%) 6 (35%) 5 0 8.5 1.8 (0.73)
 Non-PCV7 or PPSV23 types 0 (0%) 1 (8%) 6 (35%) 0 5.5 9 +∞ (0.12)

No case occurred during the period from 1997 to 2001, so by definition the rate ratio is infinite.