Table 1. The primer sets used for real-time RT-PCR.

Genes	Forward	Reverse
β-actin	GGCTGTATTCCCCTCCATCG	TGTACCGTAACAATGGTTGACC
HIF-1α	GGACGATGAACATCAAGTCAGCA	GGAATGGGTTCACAAATCAGCAC
Glut-1	CCATCCACCACACTCACCAC	AACTCTACGACTAGGACCCG
IL-6	CCGGAGAGGAGACTTCACAG	CAACACGTTACCGTTAAGAC
TNF-α	CGTCGTAGCAAACCACCAA	GGAACAGATGAGGGTCCAAGAG
Adiponectin	GCTCAGGATGCTACTGTTG	GAACCAGGATTCCCACTCT
Leptin	CCAGGATCAATGACATTTCACACAC	AGGTCATTGGCTATCTGCAGCAC

Note: HIF-1α, hypoxia-inducible factor-1α; Glut-1, glucose transporter-1; IL-6, interleukin-6; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor α.