Table 3.
Maternal, household and community characteristics of boys (n = 189) and girls (n = 192), Agincourt 2007
|
Boys |
Girls |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | |
Maternal characteristics (2 years previously) | ||||
Age (years) |
|
|
|
|
24–34 |
58 |
36.3 |
47 |
29.9 |
35–49 |
69 |
46.3 |
92 |
58.6 |
50+ |
22 |
14.8 |
18 |
11.5 |
Education |
|
|
|
|
No formal education |
38 |
29.5 |
39 |
30.2 |
Primary education |
36 |
27.9 |
33 |
25.6 |
Secondary education |
46 |
35.7 |
51 |
39.5 |
Higher than secondary |
9 |
7.0 |
6 |
4.7 |
Nationality |
|
|
|
|
South African |
100 |
67.1 |
102 |
65 |
Mozambican |
49 |
32.9 |
55 |
35 |
Marital/union status |
|
|
|
|
Currently in union |
86 |
53.8 |
90 |
53.3 |
Not in union |
74 |
46.3 |
79 |
46.7 |
Co-residence with child |
|
|
|
|
Alive, co-residing |
134 |
83.8 |
137 |
81.1 |
Alive, not co-residing |
14 |
8.8 |
21 |
12.4 |
Dead |
12 |
7.5 |
11 |
6.5 |
Household characteristics (2 years previously) | ||||
Age of household head (years) |
|
|
|
|
15–34 |
7 |
4.4 |
4 |
2.4 |
35–49 |
65 |
40.6 |
68 |
40.2 |
50+ |
88 |
55 |
97 |
57.4 |
Sex of household head |
|
|
|
|
Male |
106 |
66.3 |
118 |
69.8 |
Female |
54 |
33.7 |
51 |
30.2 |
Household head education |
|
|
|
|
No formal education |
69 |
48.6 |
73 |
48.7 |
Primary education |
47 |
33.1 |
39 |
26 |
Secondary education |
25 |
17.6 |
33 |
22 |
Higher than secondary |
1 |
0.7 |
5 |
3.3 |
Household head relationship to child |
|
|
|
|
Parent |
99 |
62.7 |
107 |
63.3 |
Grandparent |
49 |
31.0 |
52 |
30.8 |
Other |
10 |
6.3 |
10 |
5.9 |
Enough food |
|
|
|
|
Yes, food secure |
127 |
81.4 |
138 |
82.6 |
No, food insecure |
29 |
18.6 |
29 |
17.4 |
SES (wealth index tertile) |
|
|
|
|
Lowest |
54 |
34.0 |
61 |
36.3 |
Medium |
60 |
37.7 |
49 |
29.2 |
Highest |
45 |
28.3 |
58 |
34.5 |
Community characteristics (2 years previously) | ||||
Area of residence |
|
|
|
|
Predominantly South Africa |
151 |
94.4 |
155 |
91.7 |
Predominantly Mozambican | 9 | 5.6 | 14 | 8.3 |