Table 2.
0 min | 30 min | 60 min | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
SIIR GJ 200 |
Glucose (mg/dL) |
150.54 ± 12.84 |
125.42 ± 7.59* |
105.90 ± 0.61** |
(mg/kg) |
Insulin (μU/mL) |
178.92 ± 17.30 |
170.07 ± 17.41 |
165.77 ± 25.63 |
|
ISI × 103 |
0.67 ± 0.01 |
0.85 ± 0.06* |
1.05 ± 0.18* |
HOMA | 7.23 ± 2.0 | 3.76 ± 0.72* | 3.57 ± 0.45* |
GJ: Gardenia jasminoides; SIIR: steroid induced insulin resistant; ISI: insulin sensitivity index = 1/(log[fasting insulin μU/mL] + log[fasting glucose mg/dL]). Results are expressed as ISI × 103 in this experiment; HOMA: homeostasis model assessment = (fasting plasma insulin level [μU/mL] × fasting plasma glucose [mmol/L])/22.5. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.005 vs. 0 min, Student’s t-test, n = 6.