Table 5. The odds of intermediate or negative attitude scores by attitudes toward smoking and friends/family smoking(weighted).
Positive attitude | Intermediate | OR* | 95%CI | Negative attitude | OR* | 95%CI | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N(1708) | N(1451) | N(1606) | |||||
Are you bothered by secondhand smoke? | |||||||
Yes | 1321 | 1079 | ref | 922 | ref | ||
No | 366 | 360 | 1.36 | (1.13, 1.63) | 656 | 2.81 | (2.33, 3.39) |
Don't know | 17 | 12 | 0.97 | (0.45, 2.07) | 27 | 1.28 | (0.61, 2.67) |
Refused to answer | 3 | 0 | N/A | N/A | 1 | 0.71 | (0.06, 7.90) |
How many of your friends or family members smoke? | |||||||
None | 447 | 316 | ref | 211 | ref | ||
A few | 852 | 714 | 1.19 | (0.99, 1.43) | 693 | 1.48 | (1.18, 1.85) |
Less than half | 155 | 173 | 1.42 | (1.08, 1.87) | 214 | 1.88 | (1.38, 2.57) |
About half | 139 | 115 | 0.95 | (0.70, 1.29) | 239 | 1.64 | (1.19, 2.25) |
More than half | 41 | 58 | 1.62 | (1.03, 2.55) | 132 | 3.66 | (2.34, 5.70) |
Most or all | 61 | 74 | 1.55 | (1.05, 2.30) | 113 | 2.66 | (1.76, 4.00) |
Don't know/not sure | 10 | 1 | 0.13 | (0.02, 1.02) | 4 | 0.61 | (0.14, 2.63) |
Refused to answer | 2 | 1 | 1.22 | (0.11, 14.09) | 0 | N/A | N/A |
Parents'smoking status? | |||||||
Yes | 959 | 819 | 1.09§ | (0.94, 1.26)§ | 964 | 1.39§ | (1.17, 1.64) § |
No | 749 | 632 | ref | 643 | ref | ||
Family history of lung cancer | |||||||
Yes | 322 | 272 | 0.93€ | (0.77, 1.12) € | 366 | 1.07€ | (0.88, 1.31) € |
No | 1385 | 1179 | ref | 1240 | ref | ||
Is anyone allowed to smoke inside your home? | |||||||
No | 1332 | 1040 | ref | 908 | ref | ||
Yes. Certain members, guests or relatives | 160 | 180 | 1.51 | (1.18, 1.91) | 247 | 2.68 | (2.06, 3.47) |
Yes. Anyone | 207 | 227 | 1.52 | (1.21, 1.90) | 445 | 3.54 | (2.81, 4.44) |
Don't know/not sure | 3 | 3 | 1.28 | (0.23, 7.24) | 7 | 4.96 | (1.11, 22.11) |
Refused to answer | 5 | 1 | 0.29 | (0.04, 2.26) | 0 | N/A | N/A |
Is smoking allowed in your immediate work area? | |||||||
Yes | 129 | 139 | 1.14 | (0.86, 1.50) | 201 | 1.28 | (0.95, 1.72) |
No | 1132 | 954 | ref | 1026 | ref | ||
Don't work or Don't have a regular work area | 68 | 60 | 1.06 | (0.71, 1.57) | 93 | 1.30 | (0.87, 1.96) |
Don't know/not sure | 9 | 6 | 1.02 | (0.36, 2.85) | 9 | 0.98 | (0.35, 2.76) |
Refused to answer | 2 | 0 | N/A | N/A | 2 | 2.37 | (0.26, 21.36) |
Missing |
adjusted by age, marital status, income, smoking status and country. “Positive attitude group” is the base category. ORs above 1 indicate a more negative attitude.
adjusted by age, marital status, income, smoking status, country, and family history of lung cancer.
adjusted by age, marital status, income, smoking status, country, and parents' smoking situation.