Effects of Metformin and Phenformin on Bacterial Growth and Lifespan of Various Bacterial Strains, Related to Figure 3
(A) Metformin shortens worm lifespan in the presence of the wild-type E. coli K-12 strain MG1655.
(B) E. coli sensitivity to growth inhibition by metformin shows no correlation with E. coli effects on wild-type worm lifespan.
(C) E. coli OP50-MR is resistant to growth inhibition by metformin compared to OP50 parent strain (c.f. Figure 2F).
(D) E. coli OP50-MR is resistant to growth inhibition by phenformin compared to OP50 parent strain.
(E) Relative resistance to growth inhibition by phenformin of E. coli OP50 (black) and OP50-MR (gray).
(F) OP50-MR increases lifespan in the absence of metformin.
For statistics see Table S3. Error bars, SEM. ∗p < 0.05; ∗∗p < 0.01; ∗∗∗p < 0.001.