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. 2014 Jan 9;5(1):3. doi: 10.1186/2049-1891-5-3

Table 5.

Effect of defatted diatom microalgal biomass on egg quality at the 4th and 8th wk

Item Control 7.5% Algae
7.5% Algae
15% Algae
-SBM -SBM/Corn -SBM/Corn
At the end of the 4th wk
 
 
 
 
Egg weight, g
60.00 ± 3.93
59.49 ± 5.25
59.28 ± 3.79
60.69 ± 3.61
Haugh unit
86.6 ± 4.0
84.6 ± 6.4
85.6 ± 7.1
88.6 ± 5.7
Yolk weight, g
15.79 ± 1.42
16.35 ± 1.42
15.77 ± 1.22
15.92 ± 0.82
Egg shell weight, g
5.29 ± 0.57
5.70 ± 2.11
5.37 ± 0.39
5.60 ± 0.54
Albumen weight, g
38.81 ± 2.96
38.21 ± 3.89
38.13 ± 2.83
39.00 ± 3.24
Egg shell thickness, mm
0.34 ± 0.03
0.34 ± 0.03
0.36 ± 0.03
0.36 ± 0.03
At the end of the 8th wk
 
 
 
 
Egg weight, g
59.99 ± 2.51
58.09 ± 1.49
59.25 ± 1.75
60.05 ± 1.26
Haugh unit
82.6 ± 3.1
82.0 ± 3.3
81.6 ± 2.0
84.6 ± 1.4
Yolk weight, g
16.11 ± 0.71
16.25 ± 0.55
16.08 ± 0.48
15.90 ± 0.32
Egg shell weight, g
5.47 ± 0.26
5.28 ± 0.25
5.38 ± 0.25
5.49 ± 0.35
Albumen weight, g
38.44 ± 2.17ab
36.78 ± 1.40a
37.87 ± 1.45ab
39.24 ± 1.15b
Albumen height, mm
6.92 ± 0.43ab
6.73 ± 0.47ab
6.71 ± 0.24a
7.23 ± 0.23b
Egg shell thickness, mm
0.35 ± 0.02
0.35 ± 0.01
0.34 ± 0.03
0.35 ± 0.02
Egg specific gravity
1.082 ± 0.004
1.080 ± 0.001
1.080 ± 0.005
1.080 ± 0.002
Egg shell strength, N
34.4 ± 2.2
34.4 ± 2.0
32.6 ± 4.6
35. 3 ± 3.6
Yolk cholesterol, mg/g 14.20 ± 0.66 14.06 ± 0.34 13.50 ± 0.66 13.69 ± 0.71

a,bMeans in the same row without a letter in common are different (P < 0.05).