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. 2014 Jan 22;9(1):e84866. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0084866

Table 1. Geometric mean ratios and 90% confidence intervals of rifabutin and 25-O desacetyl rifabutin parameters measured for rifabutin plus lopinavir/ritonavir and rifabutin.

Rifabutin 25-O desacetyl rifabutin
150 mg OD 150 mg TPW 150 mg OD 150 mg TPW
Cmax 0.88 (0.75;1.04) 0.65 (0.51;0.83) 2.58 (2.04;3.25) 1.57 (1.21;2.03)
C0 2.61 (2.13;3.19) 0.94 (0.73;1.21) 11.49 (8.21;16.09) 4.35 (3.14;6.02)
AUCτ 1.32 (1.16;1.51) 1.12 (0.92;1.37) 5.13 (3.94; 6.69) 4.74 (3.59; 6.25)
Cave 1.32 (1.16;1.51) 0.56 (0.46;0.69) 5.13 (3.94; 6.69) 2.36 (1.79;3.12)

GMR  =  geometric mean ratio; OD  =  once daily; TPW  =  three times per week; LPV/r  =  lopinavir/ritonavir

AUCτ is AUC24h for OD and AUC48h for TPW. Cave is average concentration at steady state calculated as AUCτ/τ, where τ is the dosing interval for RBT, 24 or 48 h