Table 4. The trend in overweight between 1980–1997 and 1980–2009 in short (<−1 SD), average stature, and tall (>1 SD) girls and boys expressed as a prevalence ratio.
Age (y) | Short | Average stature | Tall | |||
1980–1997 Prevalence ratio (95%CI) | 1997–2009 Prevalence ratio (95%CI) | 1980–1997 Prevalence ratio (95%CI) | 1997–2009 Prevalence ratio (95%CI) | 1980–1997 Prevalence ratio (95%CI) | 1997–2009 Prevalence ratio (95%CI) | |
Girls | ||||||
2.0–4.9 | 0.8 (0.4–1.7) | 1.3 (0.5–3.1) | 1.1 (0.8–1.5) | 1.6 (1.1–2.3) | 1.4 (0.8–2.4) | 1.4 (0.7–2.7) |
5.0–13.9 | 1.8 (1.1–3.0) | 1.2 (0.7–2.2) | 1.8 (1.5–2.2) | 1.3 (1.0–1.5) | 2.1 (1.5–2.8) | 1.5 (1.0–2.1) |
14.0.17.9 | 1.2 (0.7–2.1) | 1.2 (0.6–2.4) | 1.2 (0.9–1.7) | 1.5 (1.0–2.1) | 1.4 (0.7–2.7) | 2.2 (1.1–4.3) |
Boys | ||||||
2.0–4.9 | 0.7 (0.2–1.7) | 1.4 (0.4–4.7) | 1.2 (0.9–1.8) | 0.9 (0.6–1.5) | 2.9 (1.6–5.4) | 1.1 (0.5–2.3) |
5.0–13.9 | 1.7 (0.9–3.3) | 1.9 (1.0–3.8) | 2.2 (1.8–2.7) | 1.6 (1.3–2.0) | 1.8 (1.3–2.6) | 2.1 (1.4–2.9) |
14.0.17.9 | 2.0 (1.0–4.2) | 0.9 (0.3–2.5) | 1.4 (1.0–2.0) | 2.2 (1.5–3.2) | 1.8 (0.9–3.6) | 1.5 (0.6–3.3) |
Positive trend when prevalence ratio >1.
Prevalence ratio = prevalence of overweight divided by the prevalence in the previous period.