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. 2014 Jan 22;9(1):e86714. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0086714

Table 2. Clinical Characteristics of Colon Cancer Patients With and Without Pre-existing IDA.

Variable Without IDA With IDA Total p-value
(n = 15912) (n = 1260) (n = 17172)
Number (%) Number (%) Number (%)
Age, years (mean ± SD) 70.8±8.5 72.7±8.5 70.9±8.5 <0.0001a
55–64 4089 (25.7) 235 (18.7) 4324 (25.2)
65–74 6251 (39.3) 482 (38.2) 6733 (39.2)
75 5572 (35.0) 543 (43.1) 6115 (35.6)
Gender <0.0001b
Female 6738 (42.4) 685 (54.4) 7423 (43.2)
Male 9174 (57.6) 575 (45.6) 9749 (56.8)
Hypertension 7193 (45.2) 604 (47.9) 7797 (45.4) 0.06b
DM 3236 (20.3) 351 (27.9) 3587 (20.9) <0.0001b
Hyperlipidemia 2325 (14.6) 182 (14.4) 2507 (14.6) 0.87b
CVD 8704 (54.7) 776 (61.6) 9480 (55.2) <0.0001b
CKD 352 (2.2) 58 (4.6) 410 (2.4) <0.0001b
Stage 0.54b
I/II 4701 (29.5) 362 (28.7) 5063 (29.5)
III/IV 11211 (70.5) 898 (71.3) 12109 (70.5)

IDA: iron deficiency anemia; SD: standard deviation; DM: diabetes mellitus; CVD: cardiovascular diseases; CKD: chronic kidney disease.

a

indicates an ANOVA test;

b

indicates a chi-square test.