Table 4.
Hierarchical Regression Analyses Predicting Youth Psychopathology at Time 2
| Variable | Posttraumatic Stress (Time 2) | Internalizing Problems (Time 2) | Externalizing Problems (Time 2) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||||||||
| Final Step | B | SE | β | B | SE | β | B | SE | β |
| Youth Sex | 3.56 | 1.33 | .18** | .10 | .13 | .06 | -.39 | .13 | .21** |
| Youth Age | -.31 | 1.35 | -.02 | .06 | .13 | .03 | -.03 | .13 | -.02 |
| T1 Symptomatology | .37 | .08 | .38*** | .52 | .09 | .49*** | .50 | .09 | .46*** |
| Immigration Variables | |||||||||
| Youth Born in U.S. | .83 | 1.57 | .04 | -.02 | .16 | -.01 | -.09 | .15 | -.04 |
| Acculturation Stress | 1.18 | 1.06 | .09 | .07 | .11 | .06 | -.01 | .10 | -.01 |
| English Proficiency | -1.30 | .52 | -.22* | -.08 | .05 | -.14 | -.02 | .05 | -.03 |
| Acculturation (English) | .64 | 1.14 | .04 | .06 | .11 | .04 | .08 | .11 | .05 |
| Enculturation (Spanish) | -.58 | .95 | -.05 | -.07 | .09 | -.06 | .01 | .09 | .01 |
| Separation from mother | .49 | 1.92 | .02 | -.05 | .19 | -.02 | .09 | .19 | .04 |
| Separation from father | 1.29 | 1.51 | .07 | -.09 | .15 | .05 | .00 | .15 | .00 |
| Lifetime Violence Exposure | .43 | .18 | .20* | .03 | .02 | .12 | .04 | .02 | .20* |
*
p<.05,
**
p <.01,
***
p<.001