Table 5. Minor allele frequencies of 107 selected genetic polymorphisms (106 SNPs and 1 insertion/deletion polymorphism) by study area.
| Gene | Polymorphism | rs number | Minor allele frequency by study area | Pa | ||||||||||
| Total | Chiba | Shizuoka | Okazaki | ACC | Takashima | Kyoto | Tokushima | Fukuoka | Saga | Amami | ||||
| ABCA1 | C-565T | rs2422493 | 0.402 | 0.371 | 0.429 | 0.406 | 0.426 | 0.401 | 0.394 | 0.468 | 0.404 | 0.405 | 0.355 | 0.005 |
| ABCA1 | G-191C | rs1800976 | 0.402 | 0.370 | 0.429 | 0.406 | 0.425 | 0.403 | 0.403 | 0.468 | 0.408 | 0.405 | 0.356 | 0.006 |
| ABCA1 | G-17C | rs2740483 | 0.301 | 0.363 | 0.296 | 0.300 | 0.271 | 0.294 | 0.300 | 0.247 | 0.313 | 0.313 | 0.271 | 0.0002 |
| ABCA1 | Val825Ile (G/A) | rs2066715 | 0.356 | 0.354 | 0.358 | 0.331 | 0.354 | 0.350 | 0.347 | 0.353 | 0.360 | 0.358 | 0.389 | 0.51 |
| ABCA1 | Val771Met (G/A) | rs2066718 | 0.066 | 0.067 | 0.060 | 0.067 | 0.059 | 0.061 | 0.034 | 0.047 | 0.073 | 0.068 | 0.088 | 0.041 |
| ABCA1 | Arg1587Lys (G/A) | rs2230808 | 0.391 | 0.393 | 0.391 | 0.384 | 0.392 | 0.394 | 0.347 | 0.326 | 0.369 | 0.388 | 0.441 | 0.027 |
| ACE | Insertion/Deletion (I/D) | rs1799752 | 0.365 | 0.373 | 0.369 | 0.346 | 0.363 | 0.365 | 0.313 | 0.353 | 0.357 | 0.341 | 0.425 | 0.003 |
| ADD1 | Trp460Gly (T/G) | rs4961 | 0.451 | 0.454 | 0.436 | 0.424 | 0.455 | 0.430 | 0.463 | 0.463 | 0.429 | 0.464 | 0.509 | 0.006 |
| ADH1B | His47Arg (A/G) | rs1229984 | 0.239 | 0.220 | 0.232 | 0.200 | 0.247 | 0.220 | 0.250 | 0.184 | 0.266 | 0.223 | 0.318 | <0.0001 |
| ADH1C | Arg272Gln (C/T) | rs1693482 | 0.075 | 0.053 | 0.068 | 0.054 | 0.178 | 0.056 | 0.053 | 0.058 | 0.065 | 0.053 | 0.072 | <0.0001 |
| ADIPOQ | C-11377G | rs266729 | 0.251 | 0.245 | 0.239 | 0.254 | 0.238 | 0.252 | 0.300 | 0.279 | 0.257 | 0.250 | 0.255 | 0.60 |
| ADIPOQ | Gly15Gly (T/G) | rs2241766 | 0.290 | 0.285 | 0.304 | 0.285 | 0.309 | 0.301 | 0.316 | 0.295 | 0.287 | 0.284 | 0.251 | 0.18 |
| ADIPOQ | G276T | rs1501299 | 0.262 | 0.290 | 0.284 | 0.282 | 0.147 | 0.266 | 0.263 | 0.289 | 0.286 | 0.308 | 0.236 | <0.0001 |
| ADIPOQ | IVS-3971A/G | rs822396 | 0.061 | 0.053 | 0.049 | 0.069 | 0.057 | 0.079 | 0.050 | 0.047 | 0.073 | 0.057 | 0.056 | 0.063 |
| ADIPOR1 | G-8503A | rs6666089 | 0.032 | 0.029 | 0.040 | 0.034 | 0.028 | 0.027 | 0.044 | 0.026 | 0.029 | 0.024 | 0.040 | 0.29 |
| ADIPOR1 | C5843T | rs1342387 | 0.483 | 0.484 | 0.473 | 0.476 | 0.481 | 0.480 | 0.478 | 0.426 | 0.495 | 0.483 | 0.504 | 0.78 |
| ADIPOR1 | C10224G | rs7539542 | 0.216 | 0.226 | 0.230 | 0.201 | 0.202 | 0.223 | 0.219 | 0.263 | 0.233 | 0.215 | 0.194 | 0.21 |
| ADRB2 | Gln27Glu (C/G) | rs1042714 | 0.065 | 0.073 | 0.051 | 0.061 | 0.066 | 0.093 | 0.081 | 0.079 | 0.072 | 0.063 | 0.039 | 0.0001 |
| ADRB3 | Trp64Arg (T/C) | rs4994 | 0.195 | 0.184 | 0.173 | 0.195 | 0.184 | 0.195 | 0.147 | 0.168 | 0.193 | 0.218 | 0.240 | 0.001 |
| AGT | Thr174Met (C/T) | rs4762 | 0.105 | 0.104 | 0.106 | 0.101 | 0.106 | 0.092 | 0.094 | 0.095 | 0.123 | 0.105 | 0.115 | 0.68 |
| AGT | Thr235Met (C/T) | rs699 | 0.187 | 0.181 | 0.183 | 0.208 | 0.189 | 0.195 | 0.219 | 0.211 | 0.173 | 0.178 | 0.170 | 0.31 |
| AGTR1(ATR1) | A1166C (at 3′UTR) | rs5186 | 0.087 | 0.089 | 0.093 | 0.083 | 0.088 | 0.076 | 0.081 | 0.089 | 0.080 | 0.082 | 0.104 | 0.61 |
| ALDH2 | Glu487Lys (G/A) | rs671 | 0.254 | 0.232 | 0.274 | 0.316 | 0.298 | 0.254 | 0.226 | 0.300 | 0.269 | 0.267 | 0.112 | <0.0001 |
| APOA1 | Ala61Thr (C/T) | rs12718465 | 0.055 | 0.051 | 0.049 | 0.056 | 0.061 | 0.055 | 0.088 | 0.016 | 0.046 | 0.043 | 0.079 | 0.0005 |
| APOA1 | Arg184Pro (G/C) | rs5078 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | |
| APOA5 | T-1131C | rs662799 | 0.345 | 0.355 | 0.336 | 0.322 | 0.337 | 0.326 | 0.338 | 0.342 | 0.342 | 0.337 | 0.412 | 0.002 |
| APOA5 | Gly185Cys (G553T) | rs2075291 | 0.069 | 0.084 | 0.062 | 0.057 | 0.073 | 0.068 | 0.063 | 0.074 | 0.064 | 0.079 | 0.065 | 0.36 |
| APOE | T-203G | rs405509 | 0.305 | 0.289 | 0.297 | 0.294 | 0.302 | 0.256 | 0.306 | 0.295 | 0.318 | 0.308 | 0.383 | <0.0001 |
| APOE | Arg158Cys (C/T) (at exon2) | rs7412 | 0.043 | 0.045 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.035 | 0.042 | 0.050 | 0.042 | 0.044 | 0.048 | 0.030 | 0.49 |
| APOE | Cys112Arg (T/C) (at exon4) | rs429358 | 0.101 | 0.105 | 0.105 | 0.101 | 0.123 | 0.101 | 0.078 | 0.068 | 0.109 | 0.102 | 0.075 | 0.026 |
| ARNTL(BMAL1) | A/G | rs7950226 | 0.404 | 0.424 | 0.405 | 0.420 | 0.395 | 0.402 | 0.391 | 0.347 | 0.427 | 0.431 | 0.344 | 0.002 |
| ART4(DOK1) | Leu208Leu (G/A) | rs3088189 | 0.107 | 0.114 | 0.114 | 0.130 | 0.084 | 0.113 | 0.078 | 0.068 | 0.105 | 0.108 | 0.109 | 0.022 |
| ART4(DOK1) | Asp265Asn (G/A) | rs11276 | 0.107 | 0.114 | 0.113 | 0.130 | 0.084 | 0.113 | 0.078 | 0.068 | 0.105 | 0.108 | 0.109 | 0.023 |
| BHMT | Arg239Gln (G742A) | rs3733890 | 0.221 | 0.235 | 0.236 | 0.241 | 0.229 | 0.203 | 0.209 | 0.226 | 0.243 | 0.217 | 0.164 | 0.0005 |
| CBS | Tyr233Tyr (C699T) | rs234706 | 0.024 | 0.027 | 0.033 | 0.026 | 0.020 | 0.021 | 0.028 | 0.011 | 0.034 | 0.017 | 0.017 | 0.073 |
| CD14 | T-260C/T-159C | rs2569190 | 0.462 | 0.460 | 0.467 | 0.467 | 0.439 | 0.499 | 0.428 | 0.395 | 0.468 | 0.448 | 0.471 | 0.088 |
| CDKAL1 | G/C | rs7754840 | 0.407 | 0.428 | 0.390 | 0.430 | 0.392 | 0.411 | 0.363 | 0.374 | 0.424 | 0.435 | 0.367 | 0.009 |
| CDKN2A/B | T/C | rs10811661 | 0.451 | 0.465 | 0.450 | 0.466 | 0.446 | 0.470 | 0.453 | 0.411 | 0.441 | 0.452 | 0.419 | 0.42 |
| CETP | A-629C | rs1800775 | 0.445 | 0.445 | 0.463 | 0.442 | 0.436 | 0.441 | 0.469 | 0.405 | 0.462 | 0.422 | 0.458 | 0.52 |
| CETP | Ile405Val (A/G) | rs5882 | 0.492 | 0.537 | 0.376 | 0.452 | 0.523 | 0.498 | 0.509 | 0.458 | 0.495 | 0.556 | 0.506 | <0.0001 |
| CETP | TaqIB (C/T) | rs708272 | 0.405 | 0.404 | 0.401 | 0.419 | 0.419 | 0.384 | 0.375 | 0.363 | 0.378 | 0.443 | 0.398 | 0.067 |
| CETP | G/T | rs3764261 | 0.233 | 0.183 | 0.340 | 0.295 | 0.203 | 0.188 | 0.209 | 0.158 | 0.204 | 0.223 | 0.240 | <0.0001 |
| CHRNB2 | G-42A | rs2072658 | 0.204 | 0.236 | 0.214 | 0.185 | 0.215 | 0.222 | 0.203 | 0.253 | 0.202 | 0.203 | 0.140 | <0.0001 |
| CHRNB2 | C/T (at 3′UTR) | rs2072660 | 0.243 | 0.258 | 0.225 | 0.264 | 0.224 | 0.241 | 0.216 | 0.237 | 0.214 | 0.233 | 0.292 | 0.001 |
| COMT | Val158Met (G/A) | rs4680 | 0.336 | 0.310 | 0.328 | 0.336 | 0.323 | 0.359 | 0.303 | 0.295 | 0.336 | 0.315 | 0.406 | <0.0001 |
| CYP1A1 | Ile462Val (A/G) | rs1048943 | 0.239 | 0.222 | 0.235 | 0.256 | 0.222 | 0.244 | 0.250 | 0.268 | 0.222 | 0.225 | 0.274 | 0.069 |
| CYP1A2 | A734C | rs762551 | 0.358 | 0.336 | 0.349 | 0.356 | 0.344 | 0.367 | 0.352 | 0.384 | 0.351 | 0.363 | 0.391 | 0.38 |
| CYP11B2 | T-344C | rs1799998 | 0.331 | 0.334 | 0.318 | 0.339 | 0.289 | 0.294 | 0.346 | 0.284 | 0.329 | 0.325 | 0.434 | <0.0001 |
| CYP17A1 | T-34C | rs743572 | 0.466 | 0.453 | 0.460 | 0.449 | 0.485 | 0.492 | 0.500 | 0.353 | 0.467 | 0.452 | 0.482 | 0.018 |
| ESR1 | IVS1-351A/G (Xba I) | rs11155816 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | |
| ESR1 | IVS1-397T/C (Pvu II) | rs2234693 | 0.425 | 0.436 | 0.422 | 0.422 | 0.416 | 0.452 | 0.334 | 0.421 | 0.430 | 0.438 | 0.415 | 0.062 |
| ESR2 | Val328Val (G1082A) (Rsa I) | rs1256049 | 0.284 | 0.268 | 0.281 | 0.297 | 0.272 | 0.308 | 0.272 | 0.284 | 0.314 | 0.293 | 0.250 | 0.054 |
| FTO | T/A | rs9939609 | 0.201 | 0.172 | 0.195 | 0.220 | 0.190 | 0.188 | 0.169 | 0.158 | 0.206 | 0.186 | 0.277 | <0.0001 |
| GCK | G-30A | rs1799884 | 0.189 | 0.193 | 0.179 | 0.183 | 0.186 | 0.182 | 0.138 | 0.147 | 0.304 | 0.173 | 0.159 | <0.0001 |
| GCKR | A/G | rs780094 | 0.449 | 0.428 | 0.436 | 0.440 | 0.439 | 0.425 | 0.350 | 0.453 | 0.450 | 0.445 | 0.562 | <0.0001 |
| GCKR | Leu446Pro (T/C) | rs1260326 | 0.445 | 0.430 | 0.434 | 0.439 | 0.438 | 0.416 | 0.353 | 0.421 | 0.447 | 0.432 | 0.559 | <0.0001 |
| GNAS1 | T393C | rs7121 | 0.428 | 0.448 | 0.427 | 0.408 | 0.463 | 0.422 | 0.469 | 0.342 | 0.454 | 0.418 | 0.391 | 0.002 |
| IGF2BP2 | G/T (at intron) | rs4402960 | 0.303 | 0.328 | 0.306 | 0.292 | 0.298 | 0.296 | 0.309 | 0.268 | 0.300 | 0.304 | 0.306 | 0.81 |
| IL-1B | T-31C | rs1143627 | 0.462 | 0.444 | 0.463 | 0.477 | 0.439 | 0.454 | 0.491 | 0.484 | 0.477 | 0.462 | 0.475 | 0.52 |
| IL-2 | T-330G | rs2069762 | 0.329 | 0.330 | 0.336 | 0.316 | 0.311 | 0.323 | 0.309 | 0.305 | 0.350 | 0.321 | 0.365 | 0.21 |
| IL-4 | T-33C | rs2070874 | 0.338 | 0.317 | 0.337 | 0.315 | 0.333 | 0.291 | 0.313 | 0.284 | 0.336 | 0.337 | 0.457 | <0.0001 |
| IL-6 | C-634G | rs1800796 | 0.244 | 0.247 | 0.206 | 0.250 | 0.234 | 0.226 | 0.225 | 0.232 | 0.223 | 0.240 | 0.338 | <0.0001 |
| IL-8 | T-251A | rs4073 | 0.320 | 0.334 | 0.321 | 0.318 | 0.320 | 0.304 | 0.331 | 0.266 | 0.339 | 0.329 | 0.306 | 0.56 |
| IL-10 | T-819C | rs1800871 | 0.346 | 0.329 | 0.346 | 0.320 | 0.340 | 0.313 | 0.356 | 0.268 | 0.354 | 0.359 | 0.425 | <0.0001 |
| IL-13 | C-1111T | rs1800925 | 0.183 | 0.182 | 0.178 | 0.197 | 0.185 | 0.178 | 0.213 | 0.158 | 0.172 | 0.190 | 0.176 | 0.73 |
| KCNJ11 | Glu23Lys (C/T) | rs5219 | 0.366 | 0.386 | 0.364 | 0.382 | 0.343 | 0.374 | 0.363 | 0.316 | 0.361 | 0.366 | 0.368 | 0.52 |
| LCAT/SLC12A4 | Ser232Thr (T/A) | rs4986970 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | |
| LIPC | T-514C | rs1800588 | 0.490 | 0.522 | 0.478 | 0.496 | 0.484 | 0.497 | 0.522 | 0.484 | 0.502 | 0.503 | 0.429 | 0.006 |
| LIPC | Val95Met (G/A) | rs6078 | 0.234 | 0.232 | 0.229 | 0.221 | 0.269 | 0.259 | 0.247 | 0.237 | 0.208 | 0.253 | 0.182 | <0.0001 |
| MPO | G-463A | rs2333227 | 0.106 | 0.107 | 0.105 | 0.107 | 0.102 | 0.113 | 0.100 | 0.100 | 0.106 | 0.093 | 0.119 | 0.84 |
| MTHFD1 | Arg134Lys (C401T) | rs1950902 | 0.218 | 0.214 | 0.216 | 0.218 | 0.212 | 0.229 | 0.184 | 0.195 | 0.217 | 0.239 | 0.215 | 0.66 |
| MTHFD1 | Arg653Gln (G1958A) | rs2236225 | 0.283 | 0.271 | 0.273 | 0.269 | 0.265 | 0.280 | 0.284 | 0.279 | 0.278 | 0.301 | 0.331 | 0.036 |
| MTHFR | Ala222Val (C677T) | rs1801133 | 0.382 | 0.387 | 0.402 | 0.388 | 0.411 | 0.393 | 0.375 | 0.442 | 0.410 | 0.364 | 0.288 | <0.0001 |
| MTHFR | Glu429Ala (A1298C) | rs1801131 | 0.184 | 0.195 | 0.189 | 0.202 | 0.193 | 0.193 | 0.225 | 0.191 | 0.147 | 0.222 | 0.105 | <0.0001 |
| MTR | Asp919Gly (A/G) | rs1805087 | 0.201 | 0.188 | 0.210 | 0.186 | 0.183 | 0.179 | 0.184 | 0.232 | 0.193 | 0.176 | 0.299 | <0.0001 |
| MTRR | Ile22Met (A66G) | rs1801394 | 0.310 | 0.292 | 0.314 | 0.298 | 0.315 | 0.296 | 0.306 | 0.337 | 0.318 | 0.297 | 0.346 | 0.24 |
| NOS3 | T-786C | rs2070744 | 0.106 | 0.111 | 0.125 | 0.117 | 0.112 | 0.098 | 0.119 | 0.122 | 0.109 | 0.102 | 0.068 | 0.004 |
| PPARD | T-842C (at exon3) | rs2267668 | 0.195 | 0.175 | 0.199 | 0.201 | 0.183 | 0.205 | 0.213 | 0.221 | 0.192 | 0.190 | 0.210 | 0.55 |
| PPARD | T-48444C (at exon3) | rs6902123 | 0.020 | 0.015 | 0.020 | 0.030 | 0.025 | 0.017 | 0.019 | 0.016 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.012 | 0.15 |
| PPARD | Asn163Asn (A65G) (at exon7) | rs2076167 | 0.215 | 0.190 | 0.212 | 0.231 | 0.206 | 0.221 | 0.225 | 0.234 | 0.209 | 0.205 | 0.236 | 0.30 |
| PPARG | Pro12Ala (C/G) | rs1801282 | 0.031 | 0.031 | 0.027 | 0.028 | 0.037 | 0.047 | 0.022 | 0.011 | 0.029 | 0.032 | 0.025 | 0.064 |
| PPARG | His477His (C161T) | rs3856806 | 0.152 | 0.153 | 0.159 | 0.143 | 0.149 | 0.167 | 0.159 | 0.147 | 0.177 | 0.166 | 0.099 | 0.0002 |
| PPARGC1A | Thr394Thr (C/T) | rs2970847 | 0.219 | 0.229 | 0.223 | 0.237 | 0.219 | 0.222 | 0.209 | 0.237 | 0.208 | 0.243 | 0.168 | 0.005 |
| PPARGC1A | Gly482Ser (G/A) | rs8192678 | 0.460 | 0.472 | 0.447 | 0.444 | 0.431 | 0.448 | 0.463 | 0.442 | 0.471 | 0.438 | 0.538 | <0.0001 |
| PRKAA2 | IVS4+961T/C | rs1418442 | 0.231 | 0.216 | 0.228 | 0.232 | 0.206 | 0.217 | 0.184 | 0.237 | 0.205 | 0.237 | 0.318 | <0.0001 |
| PRKAA2 | IVS7+81T/C | rs932447 | 0.231 | 0.216 | 0.228 | 0.232 | 0.207 | 0.218 | 0.184 | 0.237 | 0.205 | 0.239 | 0.318 | <0.0001 |
| PRKAA2 | A/T (at 3′UTR) | rs1342382 | 0.221 | 0.238 | 0.220 | 0.200 | 0.250 | 0.225 | 0.204 | 0.211 | 0.233 | 0.197 | 0.212 | 0.072 |
| PTGS2(COX2) | G-765C | rs20417 | 0.029 | 0.028 | 0.033 | 0.031 | 0.033 | 0.027 | 0.025 | 0.053 | 0.026 | 0.030 | 0.017 | 0.22 |
| PTGS2(COX2) | C-163G | rs5270 | 0.016 | 0.017 | 0.023 | 0.017 | 0.020 | 0.015 | 0.009 | 0.011 | 0.009 | 0.011 | 0.016 | 0.32 |
| PTPN11 | G33861A | rs2301756 | 0.195 | 0.194 | 0.199 | 0.172 | 0.167 | 0.185 | 0.184 | 0.205 | 0.173 | 0.159 | 0.320 | <0.0001 |
| RETN | C-420G | rs1862513 | 0.348 | 0.351 | 0.328 | 0.330 | 0.343 | 0.330 | 0.334 | 0.316 | 0.340 | 0.366 | 0.411 | 0.002 |
| SCARB1 | Val135Ile (G/A) | rs5891 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | |
| SCARB1 | Ala350Ala (C1119T) | rs5888 | 0.228 | 0.240 | 0.212 | 0.226 | 0.228 | 0.225 | 0.253 | 0.205 | 0.240 | 0.240 | 0.213 | 0.59 |
| SCARB1 | G/A (at intron) | rs3782287 | 0.234 | 0.225 | 0.223 | 0.243 | 0.227 | 0.249 | 0.297 | 0.189 | 0.207 | 0.219 | 0.263 | 0.008 |
| SERPINC1 | C/G | rs677 | 0.219 | 0.220 | 0.197 | 0.209 | 0.238 | 0.223 | 0.238 | 0.211 | 0.220 | 0.227 | 0.217 | 0.58 |
| SHMT1 | Leu435Phe (C1420T) | rs1979277 | 0.089 | 0.072 | 0.089 | 0.071 | 0.093 | 0.092 | 0.084 | 0.095 | 0.084 | 0.091 | 0.117 | 0.026 |
| SLC19A(RFC1) | His27Arg (A80G) | rs1051266 | 0.418 | 0.415 | 0.435 | 0.412 | 0.426 | 0.423 | 0.397 | 0.395 | 0.430 | 0.454 | 0.352 | 0.001 |
| SLC30A8 | Arg325Trp (C/T) | rs13266634 | 0.437 | 0.439 | 0.449 | 0.443 | 0.438 | 0.418 | 0.472 | 0.453 | 0.434 | 0.451 | 0.411 | 0.53 |
| SRD5A2 | Leu89Val (C/G) | rs523349 | 0.452 | 0.437 | 0.468 | 0.430 | 0.458 | 0.458 | 0.391 | 0.399 | 0.449 | 0.471 | 0.464 | 0.13 |
| TAS2R38 | Pro49Ala (C/G) | rs713598 | 0.445 | 0.448 | 0.439 | 0.419 | 0.427 | 0.454 | 0.434 | 0.479 | 0.445 | 0.435 | 0.491 | 0.080 |
| TAS2R38 | Ala262Val (C/T) | rs1726866 | 0.444 | 0.449 | 0.438 | 0.419 | 0.427 | 0.454 | 0.434 | 0.479 | 0.444 | 0.435 | 0.491 | 0.078 |
| TAS2R38 | Val296Ile (C/T) | rs10246939 | 0.444 | 0.448 | 0.438 | 0.419 | 0.427 | 0.454 | 0.434 | 0.479 | 0.444 | 0.435 | 0.491 | 0.079 |
| TCF7L2 | C/T (at intron) | rs7903146 | 0.039 | 0.051 | 0.039 | 0.042 | 0.043 | 0.037 | 0.034 | 0.042 | 0.025 | 0.034 | 0.043 | 0.27 |
| TNF-A | T-1031C | rs1799964 | 0.166 | 0.175 | 0.148 | 0.165 | 0.157 | 0.153 | 0.153 | 0.237 | 0.151 | 0.180 | 0.188 | 0.024 |
| TNF-A | C-857T | rs1799724 | 0.187 | 0.172 | 0.171 | 0.173 | 0.166 | 0.161 | 0.194 | 0.184 | 0.203 | 0.199 | 0.255 | <0.0001 |
| USF1 | C7131T | rs3737787 | 0.215 | 0.229 | 0.223 | 0.220 | 0.234 | 0.217 | 0.263 | 0.216 | 0.196 | 0.204 | 0.178 | 0.020 |
| VDR | Met1Thr (Fok I) (C/T) | rs2228570 | 0.375 | 0.344 | 0.393 | 0.368 | 0.380 | 0.381 | 0.391 | 0.437 | 0.402 | 0.377 | 0.343 | 0.048 |
Abbreviations: ACC, Aichi Cancer Center; SNP, single nucleotide polymorphism.
aP for difference among study areas.