Table 1. Prevalence of obesity according to selected socioeconomic and demographic characteristics, by sex.
| Male | Female | |||||
| No. of Subjects |
Obesity (%) |
SE | No. of Subjects |
Obesity (%) |
SE | |
| Total | 31 632 | 12.8 | 0.2 | 29 011 | 5.5 | 0.2 |
| Grade level | ||||||
| 7 | 5835 | 7.4 | 0.4 | 4989 | 5.8 | 0.3 |
| 8 | 5485 | 10.7 | 0.4 | 5034 | 7.5 | 0.3 |
| 9 | 5334 | 12.7 | 0.6 | 5175 | 9.2 | 0.4 |
| 10 | 5318 | 13.8 | 0.6 | 5133 | 9.6 | 0.4 |
| 11 | 4933 | 16.2 | 0.6 | 4440 | 12.2 | 0.5 |
| 12 | 4727 | 17.6 | 0.6 | 4240 | 12.9 | 0.5 |
| Paternal education | ||||||
| Middle school or less |
2476 | 15.5 | 0.9 | 2283 | 8.4 | 0.7 |
| High school | 12 667 | 13.8 | 0.4 | 12 568 | 6.1 | 0.3 |
| College or higher | 12 011 | 11.8 | 0.4 | 11 287 | 4.5 | 0.2 |
| Unknown | 4478 | 11.9 | 0.5 | 2873 | 5.7 | 0.6 |
| Maternal education | ||||||
| Middle school or less |
2702 | 16.0 | 0.8 | 2705 | 9.1 | 0.7 |
| High school | 15 847 | 13.4 | 0.3 | 16 351 | 5.4 | 0.2 |
| College or higher | 8071 | 11.6 | 0.5 | 7145 | 4.8 | 0.3 |
| Unknown | 5012 | 11.5 | 0.6 | 2810 | 5.5 | 0.6 |
| Family affluence scale | ||||||
| Low | 9727 | 10.1 | 0.3 | 9101 | 6.5 | 0.3 |
| Middle | 14 731 | 9.4 | 0.3 | 13 693 | 5.4 | 0.2 |
| High | 7174 | 8.4 | 0.3 | 6217 | 4.5 | 0.2 |
| Subjective family economic status | ||||||
| Low | 1410 | 16.6 | 1.1 | 1236 | 11.0 | 1.1 |
| Low-middle | 5158 | 14.2 | 0.5 | 5444 | 7.1 | 0.5 |
| Middle | 15 105 | 12.4 | 0.3 | 14 764 | 5.2 | 0.2 |
| High-middle | 7857 | 12.8 | 0.5 | 6255 | 4.4 | 0.3 |
| High | 2102 | 10.4 | 0.8 | 1312 | 4.7 | 0.6 |
| Subjective school achievement | ||||||
| Low | 3424 | 15.3 | 0.7 | 2832 | 8.2 | 0.7 |
| Low-middle | 7448 | 13.9 | 0.5 | 7224 | 6.7 | 0.4 |
| Middle | 8632 | 12.3 | 0.5 | 7904 | 4.9 | 0.3 |
| High-middle | 8106 | 12.5 | 0.5 | 7627 | 5.2 | 0.3 |
| High | 4022 | 10.3 | 0.5 | 3424 | 3.2 | 0.3 |
SE: standard error. To reflect the stratified cluster sampling design of the 2007 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, obesity prevalence was calculated by using the “survey frequency procedure” of SAS version 9.1.