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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1983 Dec;80(24):7400–7404. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.24.7400

Purification and characterization of the unusual deoxynucleoside, alpha-N-(9-beta-D-2'-deoxyribofuranosylpurin-6-yl)glycinamide, specified by the phage Mu modification function.

D Swinton, S Hattman, P F Crain, C S Cheng, D L Smith, J A McCloskey
PMCID: PMC389958  PMID: 6369315

Abstract

Bacteriophage Mu encodes a protein that modifies approximately equal to 15% of DNA adenine residues to a new and unusual form. Modified DNA was enzymatically digested to deoxynucleosides, and the products were fractionated by HPLC. A modified adenine nucleoside, designated dA'x, was purified and its molecular structure was established by mass spectrometry. We show that dA'x is alpha-N-(9-beta-D-2'-deoxyribofuranosylpurin-6-yl)-glycinamide. The dA'x obtained from DNA was indistinguishable from the synthetic product with respect to its chromatographic behavior (HPLC and gas chromatography) and mass spectrum. Acid hydrolysis degrades dA'x to produce N6-carboxymethyladenine; this compound corresponds to the base Ax observed in earlier studies.

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Selected References

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