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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2013 Nov 26;7(1):33–41. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-13-0224

Table 1.

Primary indications for regular aspirin use among randomly selected subsets of self-reported aspirin users in the HPFS and NHS cohorts.

Cohort HPFSa NHSb

N surveyed Quantity not specified 1–6 tablets/week 7+ tablets/week

211 100 100
Aspirin use indication (%)c
 Cardiovascular disease

  Treatment/management 25 NR NR

  Prevention 58 9 8

 Musculoskeletal paind 33 30 50

 Headache 25 32 18

 Headache and musculoskeletal pain NR 16 15

 Other 7 13 9
a

The HPFS survey was conducted among randomly selected men who reported regular use of aspirin on surveys from 1986–1990 and was first reported in: Giovannucci E, Rimm EB, Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA, Ascherio A, Willett WC. Aspirin use and the risk for colorectal cancer and adenoma in male health professionals. Ann Intern Med 1994;121(4):241–246 [reference 27].

b

The NHS survey was conducted among randomly selected women who reported the indicated level of regular aspirin use on surveys from 1980–1984 and was first reported in: Manson JE, Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA, Willett WC, Rosner B, Speizer FE, et al. A prospective study of aspirin use and primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in women. JAMA 1991;266(4):521–527 [reference 30].

c

Men were allowed to report more than one indication; women selected only one.

d

The musculoskeletal pain category included arthritis on the NHS survey.

Abbreviations: HPFS, Health Professionals Follow-up Study; NHS, Nurses’ Health Study; NR, not reported