Table 3.
Breakfasts served per student (log) by school type and eligibility group, school years 2002–03 & 2003–04.
| Traditional only
|
Traditional & UFM
|
Traditional & UFM by PFL
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | PFL < 33% (5) | PFL < 66% (6) | |
| Reduced | −1.03*** (0.06) | −1.04*** (0.07) | −0.67*** (0.05) | −0.68*** (0.05) | −0.69* (0.36) | −0.53*** (0.13) |
| Full | −1.74*** (0.09) | −1.75*** (0.09) | −0.74*** (0.08) | −0.73*** (0.08) | −0.47 (0.38) | −0.68*** (0.21) |
| Post × Free | 0.14*** (0.02) | 0.15*** (0.03) | 0.10*** (0.01) | 0.10*** (0.01) | 0.21 (0.13) | −0.01 (0.09) |
| Post × Reduced | 0.32*** (0.07) | 0.33*** (0.08) | 0.11*** (0.02) | 0.12*** (0.02) | 0.20 (0.13) | 0.08 (0.06) |
| Post × Full | 0.53*** (0.09) | 0.55*** (0.10) | 0.21*** (0.07) | 0.18*** (0.07) | 0.08 (0.14) | 0.20 (0.13) |
| Traditional × Free | 0.02 (0.04) | 1.54 (1.19) | −4.22*** (0.83) | −5.77** (2.24) | ||
| Traditional × Reduced | −0.34*** (0.08) | 1.17 (1.20) | −4.50*** (0.83) | −6.20*** (2.23) | ||
| Traditional × Full | −0.98*** (0.11) | 0.52 (1.19) | −5.70*** (0.85) | −6.84*** (2.26) | ||
| Post × Traditional × Free | 0.05** (0.02) | 0.05** (0.02) | −0.05 (0.15) | 0.20** (0.09) | ||
| Post × Traditional × Reduced | 0.22*** (0.07) | 0.21*** (0.08) | 0.41** (0.17) | 0.32*** (0.09) | ||
| Post × Traditional × Full | 0.34*** (0.11) | 0.36*** (0.12) | 0.76*** (0.18) | 0.42*** (0.15) | ||
| Constant | 3.46*** (0.12) | 0.93 (1.74) | 2.73*** (0.15) | 2.01 (1.47) | 0.34 (1.53) | 0.45 (1.10) |
| School fixed effects | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| R-sqr | 0.308 | 0.657 | 0.351 | 0.652 | 0.756 | 0.723 |
| No. schools | 310 | 310 | 667 | 667 | 91 | 210 |
| No. observations | 1672 | 1672 | 3581 | 3581 | 508 | 1157 |
Note: Models include demographic controls not shown (percent Asian, Black, Hispanic, eligible for free/reduced lunch), elementary school dummy, and clustered standard errors. Sample is a balanced panel of schools that did not switch UFM status.
PFL = percentage of students in school eligible for free lunch.
Columns 1–2 include all traditional schools. Columns 3–4 include traditional and UFM schools. Column 5 includes traditional and UFM schools with less than 33% of students eligible for free lunch. Column 6 includes schools with less than 66% of students eligible for free lunch.
*
p < 0.10.
**
p < 0.05.
***
p < 0.010.