Table 4.
Medication discrepancies identified during pharmacist home visits following a hospital discharge (n=30)*
Patient-associated factors | System-associated factors |
---|---|
• Adverse drug reaction or side effects (n=0) | • Prescription with known allergy/intolerance (n=0) |
• Intolerance (n=0) | • Conflicting information from different informational sources (n=5) |
• Did not fill/need prescription (n=0) | • Confusion between brand versus generic name (n=0) |
• Money/financial barriers (n=3) | • Discharge instructions incomplete, inaccurate, or illegible (n=1) |
• Intentional nonadherence (n=2) | • Duplication (n=3) |
• Nonintentional nonadherence (n=1) | • Incorrect dosage (n=0) |
• Incorrect quantity (n=0) | |
• Performance deficit (n=0) | • Incorrect label (n=0) |
Total 6/30 (20%) | • Cognitive impairment not recognized (n=0) |
• Need for assistance not recognized (n=1) | |
Total 10/30 (33.3%) |
Notes:
Sixteen discrepancies in total identified among 30 patients visited (53.3%). Identified using the Medication Discrepancy Tool for multiple events, Care Transitions Program® (http://www.caretransitions.org/).