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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Thorac Imaging. 2013 May;28(3):178–193. doi: 10.1097/RTI.0b013e31828d5c48

Table 3.

Efficacy of Pulmonary artery measurements from non-contrastCT scans for predictingthe presence of pulmonaryarterial hypertension.

Author Reference PAH cases Normal Controls PT size
-Abnl
-Cut off
-normal
P value Sensitivity Specificity MPA x abnl/normals p value
Kuriyama (31) 32 26 -
28.6
-
.001
Frank (32) 23 8 .02 18±3
12±1
<.008
Murray (33) 12 8 36±8mm
-
29±3mm
.02 28±7mm
17±2mm
<.0001
Edwards (34) 12 100 35±3mm
33
27±3mm
<.01 .58 .95
Sanal (35) 51 (Echo) 139 -
28.6mm
-
.75 .75
Beiderlinden (36) 95 Acute PH 8 -
29±4mm
-
<.001 .54 .63
Zisman (37) 65 PAH 257 33±3.7
-
31±3.7
.19 18±3mm
17±3mm
<.29
Ghanem (38) 19 PAH 18 27±9mm
-
25±8mm
.39
Linguraru (39) 20 (SCD) 20 34±7mm
-
27±3mm
<.001
Tan (40) 36 9 35±6mm mm
29
27±2mm
.87 .89

Key for abbreviations: Abnl-Abnormal, -MPAindex-Main pulmonary artery Index, PAH-Pulmonary arterial hypertension, Echo-Echocardiography, PH-pulmonary hypertension, SCD-Sickle Cell Disease