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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Nov 30.
Published in final edited form as: Psychiatry Res. 2013 Sep 12;214(2):122–131. doi: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2013.06.005

Table 3.

Run 1 brain activation to cannabis cues>nature cues: correlation with cannabis craving

MNI
Coordinates
Correlation Coefficients
Clus
ter #
Side Regions Brodmann’s Area x y z ES Pre-
Run
Run 1 Run 2 Run 3
Cannabis greater than nature
1 R Inferior occipital gyrus 18, 19 42 −74 −8 4.64 −0.196 −0.262 −0.209 −0.275
2 L Fusiform gyrus (inferior occipital gyrus, middle occipital gyrus, middle temporal gyrus, cerebellum crus1, cerebellum) 18, 19, 20, 37 −40 −42 −22 4.21 −0.177 −0.218 −0.133 −0.146
3 L Inferior occipital gyrus (lingual gyrus, fusiform gyrus) 18, 19 −42 −74 −8 4.15 −0.004 −0.085 −0.021 −0.093
4 R Fusiform gyrus (middle temporal gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, inferior occipital gyrus) 18, 19, 37, 39 42 −68 −18 4.07 −0.118 −0.237 −0.043 −0.065
5 L Hippocampus (amygdala, uncus) 34 −20 −6 −20 2.63 0.001 0.071 −0.015 0.085

Statistical Parametric Analysis (SPM) was performed using a 1-sample t-test for all subjects across all runs with the contrast of activation during cannabis cues > activation during nature images (n=16). Voxel threshold p=0.001, extent threshold k=30, family-wise corrected p= 0.05. Montreal Neurological Institute (MNI) coordinates and effect size (ES; Cohen’s d) correspond to peak voxel in each region. BOLD signal intensity (as the measure of activation) was extracted from activated regions for all runs. Only the correlation of Run 1 BOLD signal intensity with craving score is shown. There were no regions in which BOLD signal intensity was found to be correlated with craving at the threshold of p≤0.05.