Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Patient Educ Couns. 2013 Aug 19;93(3):612–618. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2013.08.010

Table 4.

Feedback from cognitive interviews.

Theme Change required Module Example issue Example solution
Clarify messages in the facilitator's guide No Behavior change/goal setting Participants found the idea of setting SMART goals difficult to understand In response, we developed session content and a poster to highlight each of the elements of SMART goals
Requested information found in another session No Community building Participants did not know how to “Work with others to set goals you can reach and find answers when problems occur” No change occurred since this topic is found in a different session
Reduce sweeping generalizations that may negatively implicate behaviors Yes Community building Participants stated that the phrase “Parents who are connected with others have less stress and are healthier” was too over-generalized Added ‘tend to’ into the phase: “Parents who are connected with others tend to have less stress and are healthier”
Reduce language that seems to be overly forcing certain behaviors Yes Snacks and drinks Participants felt the phrase “I will not offer juice at all to my child this week” was unrealistic Changed phrase to: “I will offer my child one less serving of juice each day this week”
Clarify/remove unfamiliar terminology Yes Family physical activity Participants felt that “weight-bearing activities” was not a commonly used phrase Removed the phrase from the module
Reduce wordiness/be clear and concise Yes Community center Participants felt the phrase “Families with a place for recreation tend to be more active. A local community center is a great option for your family's recreational home!” was too wordy Changed phrase to: “A local community center is a great place to be active with your family!” which greatly reduced wordiness
Ensure tools included are practical Yes Goal setting Participants felt that a large number of rows suggested they needed to develop a large number of goals Reduced the number of rows on the goal tracking sheet
Add participant suggestions when relevant Yes Meal planning A participant suggested adding an item regarding expiration date to a statement about stocking up on sale items Added the statement into the module content