Skip to main content
. 2014 Jan 29;9(1):e86601. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0086601

Table 8. Matrix of Values for Data Streams.

Accessibility Cost Credibility Flexibility Geo./Pop. Coverage Granularity Integrability Specificity of Detection Sustainability Time to Indication Timeliness
Ambulance/EMT Records Medium Medium Medium High Global Individual Extremely Low Yes Medium Fast
Clinic/Healthcare Provider Records Medium Medium High High Global Individual Extremely High Yes Medium Fast
ED/Hospital Records Medium Medium High High Global Individual Extremely High Yes Medium Fast
Employment/School Records Medium Medium Medium Low Global Community Moderately Low Yes Indirect Fast
Established Databases Easy Low Low High Global Community Highly Indirect Yes Long Slow
Financial Records Medium Medium Medium Medium Regional Community Moderately Indirect Yes Long Intermediate
Help Lines Medium Medium Medium Medium Local Community Moderately Medium Yes Near Real Time Fast
Internet Search Queries Easy Low Medium High Global Community Moderately Medium Yes Near Real Time Near Real Time
Laboratory Records Medium Medium High Medium Global Individual Highly High Yes Medium Fast
News Aggregators Easy Low Low High Global Community Moderately Low Yes Near Real Time Near Real Time
Official Reports Easy Medium High High Global Community Moderately High Yes Long Intermediate
Personal Communication Easy Medium Medium High Global Individual Not Very High Yes Long Fast
Police/Fire Department Records Difficult Medium Low Low Global Individual Moderately Indirect Yes Medium Fast
Prediction Markets Difficult High Low Low Global Regional Moderately Medium No Indirect Fast
Sales Medium Medium Low High Regional Community Moderately Low Yes Medium Fast
Social Media Easy Low Low High Global Individual Moderately Low Yes Near Real Time Near Real Time