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. 2014 Jan 29;9(1):e86601. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0086601

Table 13. Comparison of Data Stream Rankings for Situational Awareness Surveillance Goal.

Situational Awareness Final Rankings Without Geo./Pop. Coverage Varying the Utility Function 3 Tiers of Metric Weights Low Values for Metrics Equal Weights Highest Rank Lowest Rank
ED/Hospital Records 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2
Clinic/Healthcare Provider 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2
Laboratory Records 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 3
Internet Search Queries 3 2 3 1 2 2 1 3
Official Reports 3 3 4 5 2 7 2 7
Personal Communication 4 4 6 7 4 6 4 7
Social Media 7 8 8 6 7 5 5 8
News Aggregators 6 7 7 4 6 4 4 7
Ambulance/EMT Records 5 6 5 7 5 5 5 7
Help Lines 9 5 11 8 9 8 5 11
Sales 11 9 9 9 10 9 9 11
Employment/School Records 8 9 9 9 8 10 8 10
Police/Fire Department Records 12 11 9 10 11 12 9 12
Financial Records 10 10 13 11 12 11 10 13
Established Databases 12 12 10 12 11 8 8 12
Prediction Markets 13 13 12 13 13 13 12 13