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. 2013 Aug 22;23(2):320–327. doi: 10.1007/s00586-013-2962-7

Table 2.

Needle electromyography at selected spinal levels

Patient TYPE SITE FIB PSW Amp Dur PP IP Recruit Firing Denervation
1 MISS ADJ 0 0 + + + N N Mild, chronic
1 MISS INS 1 0 0 N N + N N N None
1 MISS INS 2 0 0 + + + N LATE 1+ Mild, chronic
2 MISS ADJ 0 0 N N N N N N None
2 MISS INS 1 0 0 N N N N N N None
2 MISS INS 2 0 0 N N N N N N None
3 MISS ADJ 0 0 N N N N N N None
3 MISS INS 1 0 0 N N N N N N None
3 MISS INS 2 0 0 + + + LATE 1+ Mild, chronic
4 MISS ADJ 0 0 N N N N N N None
4 MISS INS 1 0 0 + + + LATE 1+ Mild, chronic
4 MISS INS 2 0 0 N N N N N N None
5 MISS ADJ 0 0 N N N N N N None
5 MISS INS 1 + 0 + + ++ LATE 1+ Mild, chronic
5 MISS INS 2 ++ 0 N + N LATE 1+ Severe, acute
6 MISS ADJ 0 0 N N N N N N None
6 MISS INS 1 0 0 + + + LATE 1+ Mild, chronic
6 MISS INS 2 0 0 + + + LATE 1+ Mild, chronic
7 OSS ADJ ++ + + + + LATE 1+ Severe, subacute
7 OSS INS 1 0 0 N N N N N N None
7 OSS INS 2 + 0 +++ +++ +++ LATE 1+ Severe, chronic
8 OSS ADJ ++ + + + + LATE 1+ Moderate, subacute
8 OSS INS 1 0 0 N N N N N N None
8 OSS INS 2 ++ + + + + LATE 1+ Severe, chronic
9 OSS ADJ 0 0 + + + LATE N Mild, chronic
9 OSS INS 1 0 0 + ++ N LATE 1− Moderate, chronic
9 OSS INS 2 0 0 + ++ N LATE 1− Moderate, chronic
10 OSS ADJ + 0 ++ ++ + LATE N Mild, chronic
10 OSS INS 1 0 0 N + + N N N Mild, chronic
10 OSS INS 2 +++ ++ + +  +  LATE 1+ Moderate, subacute
11 OSS ADJ 0 0 N N N N N N None
11 OSS INS 1 + 0 + + + LATE 1+  Mild, chronic
11 OSS INS 2 0 0 N N + N N N None
12 OSS ADJ 0 0 + + + LATE 1+ Mild, chronic
12 OSS INS 1 0 0 + + ++ LATE 1+ Mild, chronic

INS 1 instrumented cephalad site, INS 2 instrumented caudal site, ADJ non-instrumented adjacent site, NORM normal, +/−mild abnormality, ++/−− moderate abnormality, +++/−−− severe abnormality, FIB fibrillations, PSW positive sharp waves, Amp amplitude, PP polyphasia, IP interference pattern, Dur duration, Recruit recruitment, firing