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. 2014 Jan 15;16(1):e11. doi: 10.2196/jmir.2798

Table 6.

Summary of standard deviations of the hearing threshold in decibels for participants with normal hearing in the literature.

Study N Hearing threshold (dB), SD Mean SD


125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1k Hz 2k Hz 4k Hz 6k Hz 8k Hz
Taylor et al, 1967 [24]










18-24 years 46 4.6 4.1 3.9 3.5 3.3 4.1 4.7 4.6 4.1

25-34 years 33 4.8 4.3 3.9 3.8 4.5 4.3 4.8 5.1 4.4
Robinson, Sutton, 1979 [19] a










Men 1636 6.6 6.1 5.6 5.6 6.6 7.8 8.9 9.9 7.1

Women 1578 6.1 5.6 5.6 5.6 6.1 7.2 8.2 9.8 6.8
Arlinger, 1982 [21] 10

7.8 5.2 7.4 6.5 7.4 7.6 7.0
Arlinger, 1991 [25] 30 5.7 5.2 5.0 4.9 4.6 5.1 6.7 6.1 5.4
Lutman, Davis, 1994 [26] 241
4.2 4.4 4.2 4.6 6.9 7.8 7.9 5.7
Han, Poulsen, 1998 [27] 31
4.7 4.4 3.5 4.9 6.6 6.3 7.1 5.4
Johansson, 2002 [23] b










Men 266 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.6 6.7 7.0 7.5 6.1

Women 337 5.5 5.2 4.8 4.5 5.2 7.9 7.4 6.1 5.8
Engdahl et al, 2005 [22] c










Men 3587
7.6 5.7 5.3 7.0 8.9 9.5 8.0 7.4

Women 1840
6.3 5.8 5.3 5.7 7.0 9.1 7.6 6.7
Current study 25 5.9 6.1 5.0 4.2 4.9 5.6 8.0 9.1 6.1

aEstimated on the basis of the model for the age of 25 years, consistent with ISO 7029, 2000 [20].

bEstimated on the basis of centiles calculated from the model for the age of 25 years.

cEstimated on the basis of centiles in the age range 20-29 years.