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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Circ Heart Fail. 2013 Apr 24;6(3):606–619. doi: 10.1161/HHF.0b013e318291329a

Table 2.

Projections of Total Cost of Care ($ Billions) for HF for Different Age Groups of the US Population*

Year All 18–44 y 45–64 y 65–79 y ≥80 y
2012
 Medical 20.9 0.33 3.67 8.46 8.42
 Indirect: Morbidity 5.42 0.52 1.92 2.05 0.93
 Indirect: Mortality 4.35 0.66 2.53 0.98 0.18
 Total 30.7 1.51 8.12 11.5 9.53
2020
 Medical 31.1 0.43 4.58 14.2 11.8
 Indirect: Morbidity 7.09 0.66 2.20 3.11 1.12
 Indirect: Mortality 5.39 0.79 2.89 1.49 0.22
 Total 43.6 1.88 9.67 18.8 13.2
2030
 Medical 53.1 0.59 5.86 23.3 23.4
 Indirect: Morbidity 9.80 0.91 2.54 4.48 1.87
 Indirect: Mortality 6.84 0.98 3.32 2.16 0.37
 Total 69.7 2.48 11.7 29.9 25.6

HF indicates heart failure.

*

Excludes HF care costs that have been attributed to comorbid conditions.