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. 2014 Jan 24;6:49–62. doi: 10.2147/CEOR.S51052

Table S4.

Summary of probabilistic sensitivity analysis inputs and distributions

Variable Value (95% CI) Distribution Source
Event rates for clopidogrel (1-year decision tree)
 Dead any cause 0.0545 (0.05–0.059) Lognormal Based on the raw data from the PLATO study
 Nonfatal MI 0.0522 (0.0477–0.0567) Lognormal
 Nonfatal stroke 0.008 (0.0062–0.0097) Lognormal
Hazard ratios for ticagrelor versus clopidogrel (1-year decision tree)
 Dead any cause 0.78 (0.69–0.89) Lognormal Based on the PLATO study
 Nonfatal MI 0.86 (0.76–0.98) Lognormal
 Nonfatal stroke 1.09 (0.80–1.49) Lognormal
Event rates (Markov model)
 Subsequent events (MI, stroke, and vascular death) Various Normal Coefficients for the risk equations from Karnon et al8 were varied around their respective SE
Utility values (decision tree and Markov model)
 No further event 0.875 (0.871–0.879) Beta 95% confidence intervals based on PLATO study
 New MI 0.8120 (0.792–0.832) Beta
 New stroke 0.7360 (0.662–0.810) Beta
 Dead any cause 0.2490 (0.222–0.726) Beta
Resource costs (decision tree)
 No further event (ticagrelor) $21,911 Gamma Based on 95% confidence intervals of individual resource use from the PLATO study
 New MI (ticagrelor) $46,024 Gamma
 New stroke (ticagrelor) $51,351 Gamma
 Dead any cause (ticagrelor) $34,387 Gamma
 No further event (clopidogrel) $21,849 Gamma
 New MI (clopidogrel) $45,298 Gamma
 New stroke (clopidogrel) $58,769 Gamma
 Dead any cause (clopidogrel) $44,391 Gamma
Resource costs (Markov model)
 New MI $10,824 Gamma As no standard error was reported in the original study, we assumed an SE equal to the mean
 Post-MI/no event $3,112 Gamma
 New stroke $20,823 Gamma
 Post-stroke $4,336 Gamma

Note: All values are in Canadian dollars.

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; MI, myocardial infarction; SE, standard error; PLATO, Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes.