Table S4.
Variable | Value (95% CI) | Distribution | Source |
---|---|---|---|
Event rates for clopidogrel (1-year decision tree) | |||
Dead any cause | 0.0545 (0.05–0.059) | Lognormal | Based on the raw data from the PLATO study |
Nonfatal MI | 0.0522 (0.0477–0.0567) | Lognormal | |
Nonfatal stroke | 0.008 (0.0062–0.0097) | Lognormal | |
Hazard ratios for ticagrelor versus clopidogrel (1-year decision tree) | |||
Dead any cause | 0.78 (0.69–0.89) | Lognormal | Based on the PLATO study |
Nonfatal MI | 0.86 (0.76–0.98) | Lognormal | |
Nonfatal stroke | 1.09 (0.80–1.49) | Lognormal | |
Event rates (Markov model) | |||
Subsequent events (MI, stroke, and vascular death) | Various | Normal | Coefficients for the risk equations from Karnon et al8 were varied around their respective SE |
Utility values (decision tree and Markov model) | |||
No further event | 0.875 (0.871–0.879) | Beta | 95% confidence intervals based on PLATO study |
New MI | 0.8120 (0.792–0.832) | Beta | |
New stroke | 0.7360 (0.662–0.810) | Beta | |
Dead any cause | 0.2490 (0.222–0.726) | Beta | |
Resource costs (decision tree) | |||
No further event (ticagrelor) | $21,911 | Gamma | Based on 95% confidence intervals of individual resource use from the PLATO study |
New MI (ticagrelor) | $46,024 | Gamma | |
New stroke (ticagrelor) | $51,351 | Gamma | |
Dead any cause (ticagrelor) | $34,387 | Gamma | |
No further event (clopidogrel) | $21,849 | Gamma | |
New MI (clopidogrel) | $45,298 | Gamma | |
New stroke (clopidogrel) | $58,769 | Gamma | |
Dead any cause (clopidogrel) | $44,391 | Gamma | |
Resource costs (Markov model) | |||
New MI | $10,824 | Gamma | As no standard error was reported in the original study, we assumed an SE equal to the mean |
Post-MI/no event | $3,112 | Gamma | |
New stroke | $20,823 | Gamma | |
Post-stroke | $4,336 | Gamma |
Note: All values are in Canadian dollars.
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; MI, myocardial infarction; SE, standard error; PLATO, Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes.