Table 1. Patient characteristics.
IFN status | Dg | Gender | Ageat dg. | Duration of CML (months) | Reason for STOP/no STOP | Course of IFN-α therapy | Response |
IFN-ON 1 | CP | m | 62 | 144 | No severe side-effects,PCR positive | auto-PBSCT, 1.5 MU/2x weekly – cont.For 12 years | MR4.0 |
IFN-ON 2 | CP | f | 35 | 240 | No severe side effects, | 2 MU/3x weekly – cont. for 20 years. | CMR |
doctor hesitates to stop, | |||||||
sometimes PCR positive | |||||||
IFN-ON 3 | CP | m | 29 | 163 | Patient does not want to stop | 5.5 MU/6x weekly – cont. for 14 years. | MR4.0 |
IFN-ON 4 | CP | f* | 20 | 168 | no severe side-effects | busulfanc, 1.5 MU/2x weekly | MMR |
PCR positive | – cont. for 12 years. | ||||||
IFN-ON 5 | CP | f* | 40 | 8 | Diagnosed during pregnancy | For 8 months | CMR |
IFN-OFF 1 | CP | m | 44 | 204 | Nephrosis, | IFN-α (10 years and stopped), | CMR |
low hemoglobin (80) | 7 years no therapy | ||||||
IFN-OFF 2 | CP | m | 53 | 170 | Side-effects(nausea, muscle pain), | IFN-α (11 years and stopped), | CMR |
good response,patient requested | 3 years no therapy | ||||||
IFN-OFF 3 | CP | f | 53 | 134 | Good response | auto-PBSCT, IFN-α (8 years and stopped), | CMR |
3 years no therapy | |||||||
IFN-OFF 4 | CP | m | 59 | 86 | Good response | IFN-α (5 years and stopped), | CMR |
2 years no therapy | |||||||
IFN-OFF 5 | CP | m | 42 | 84 | Good response | IFN-α (5 years and stopped), | CMR |
3 years no therapy | |||||||
IFN-OFF 6 | CP | m | 36 | 112 | Good response | auto-PBSCT, IFN-α (5 years and stopped), | CMR |
4 years no therapy | |||||||
IFN-OFF 7 | CP | f | 41 | 172 | Good response | auto-PBSCT, IFN-α (7 years and stopped), | CMR |
7 years no therapy | |||||||
IFN-OFF 8 | CP | f | 54 | 168 | Good response | IFN-α (10 years and stopped), 4 years no therapy | CMR |
= Pregnant. Abbreviations: CP, chronic phase; m, male; f, female; dg, diagnosis; cont, continued; MU, million unit; MR4.0, molecular response 4.0, CMR, Complete Molecular Response; MMR, Major Molecular Response; Auto-PBSCT, autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation.