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. 2013 Feb 27;4(1):49–56. doi: 10.1007/s13205-013-0123-7

Table 7.

Effect of cations on productivity of biomass and flavonoid content

Cations (30 % increase) Productivity (mg/L/day)
Biomass (g−1) Flavonoid
Control 1160 ± 3.1 2.6 ± 0.2
Mg2+ 1147 ± 2.3 5.8 ± 0.2
Mn2+ 1032 ± 1.4 7.4 ± 0.4
Cu2+ 1155 ± 1.6 8 ± 0.5
Fe2+ 1200 ± 1.3 12 ± 1.2
Ca2+ 1156 ± 0.4 9 ± 0.42

Data are the mean ± SD of three independent measurements

Significant at P < 0.01. F-ratio = 5.89**, CD(0.05) = 2.417