Table 3.

Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α and Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 and their Association with the Presence of Coronary Artery Calcium

	Adjusted odds ratio	p-value	95% Confidence interval
Log-TNF-α	4.44	0.02a	1.24	15.90
Age	1.16	<0.001a	1.09	1.24
Male gender	0.86	0.83	0.23	3.17
Hypertension	2.43	0.049a	1.01	5.88
Diabetes	0.31	0.22	0.05	2.01
With history of smoking	2.39	0.06	0.97	5.91
Total cholesterol/HDL ratio	0.98	0.79	0.88	1.10
Current CD4%	1.01	0.66	0.97	1.05
Log-MCP-1	20.36	0.03a	1.31	316.03
Age	1.17	<0.001a	1.10	1.25
Male gender	1.15	0.83	0.33	4.04
Hypertension	2.28	0.07	0.95	5.50
Diabetes	0.28	0.17	0.05	1.69
With history of smoking	2.29	0.07	0.93	5.64
Total cholesterol/HDL ratio	0.99	0.89	0.92	1.08
Current CD4%	1.01	0.62	0.97	1.05

^aStatistically significant.

TNF, tumor necrosis factor; MCP-1, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1.