TABLE 1.
Position of the mutation in the reference gene which leads to antibiotic resistance in different chromosomal genes
| Genea | Mutational point(s) | Reference sequence (5′–3′)b |
|---|---|---|
| rpoB | C1564(64)A:A1565(65)T:A1565(65)G:G1573(73)T:A1574(74)T:C1603(103)G:C1603(103)T:A1604(104)T:C1619(119)A:C1619(119)T:C1696(196)T:A1741(241)T | 1501(1):TTGATTAATGCAAAACCAGTTGCTGCTGCAATCAAAGAATTCTTTGGTTCAAGCCAGTTATCTCAGTTTATGGACCAAAACAACCCACTATCTGAGATTACACATAAACGTCGTGTATCTGCGCTTGGTCCTGGTGGTTTAACACGTGAACGTGCGGGCTTCGAAGTACGTGACGTACACCAAACTCACTATGGTCGTGTTTGTCCAATTGAAACTCCTGAAGGTCCAAACATTGGTTTGATCAACTCGCTTTCTGTATACGCAAAAGCGAATGACTTCGGTTTCTTGGAAACTCCATAC:1800(300) |
| gyrA1 | T175(175)A:G224(224)C:C198(198)T:G259(259)T:G259(259)A | 1(1):ATGAGCGACCTTGCGAGAGAAATTACACCGGTCAACATTGAGGAAGAGCTGAAGAGCTCCTATCTGGATTATGCGATGTCGGTCATTGTTGGCCGTGCGCTGCCAGATGTCCGAGATGGCCTGAAGCCGGTACACCGTCGCGTACTTTACGCCATGAACGTACTAGGCAATGACTGGAACAAAGCCTATAAAAAATCTGCCCGTGTCGTTGGTGACGTAATCGGTAAATACCATCCCCATGGTGACTCGGCGGTCTATGACACGATCGTCCGCATGGCGCAGCCATTCTCGCTGCGTTAT:300(300) |
| gyrA2 | G2599(299)T | 2301(1):GACGAAAGGGGTTATCTCCATCAAGGTTACCGAACGTAACGGTTTAGTTGTTGGCGCGGTACAGGTAGATGACTGCGACCAGATCATGATGATCACCGATGCCGGTACGCTGGTACGTACTCGCGTTTCGGAAATCAGCATCGTGGGCCGTAACACCCAGGGCGTGATCCTCATCCGTACTGCGGAAGATGAAAACGTAGTGGGTCTGCAACGTGTTGCTGAACCGGTTGACGAGGAAGATCTGGATACCATCGACGGCAGTGCCGCGGAAGGGGACGATGAAATCGCTCCGGAAGTGGA:2600(300) |
| parC | G233(33)A:A238(38)C:G239(39)T:C240(40)A:G250(50)A: A682(482)G:G757(557)A | 201(1):CGGTGACGTACTGGGTAAATACCATCCGCACGGCGATAGCGCCTGTTATGAAGCGATGGTCCTGATGGCGCAACCGTTCTCTTACCGTTATCCGCTGGTTGATGGTCAGGGGAACTGGGGCGCGCCGGACGATCCGAAATCGTTCGCGGCAATGCGTTACACCGAATCCCGGTTGTCGAAATATTCCGAGCTGCTATTGAGCGAGCTGGGGCAGGGGACGGCTGACTGGGTGCCAAACTTCGACGGCACTTTGCAGGAGCCGAAAATGCTACCTGCCCGTCTGCCAAACATTTTGCTTAACGGCACCACCGGTATTGCCGTCGGCATGGCGACCGATATTCCACCGCATAACCTGCGTGAAGTGGCTCAGGCGGCAATCGCATTAATCGACCAGCCGAAAACCACGCTCGATCAGCTGCTGGATATCGTGCAGGGGCCGGATTATCCGACTGAAGCGGAAATTATCACTTCGCGCGCCGAGATCCGTAAAATCTACGAGAACGGACGTGGTTCAGTGCGTATGCGCGCGGTGTGGAAGAAAGAAGATGGCGCGGTGGTTATCAGCGCATTGCCGCATCAGGTTTCAGGTGCGCGCGTACT:800(600) |
| 16S rRNA | T1406(206)A:A1408(208)G:C1409(209)T:G1491(291)T | 1201(1):ATCATGGCCCTTACGACCAGGGCTACACACGTGCTACAATGGCGCATACAAAGAGAAGCGACCTCGCGAGAGCAAGCGGACCTCATAAAGTGCGTCGTAGTCCGGATTGGAGTCTGCAACTCGACTCCATGAAGTCGGAATCGCTAGTAATCGTGGATCAGAATGCCACGGTGAATACGTTCCCGGGCCTTGTACACACCGCCCGTCACACCATGGGAGTGGGTTGCAAAAGAAGTAGGTAGCTTAACCTTCGGGAGGGCGCTTACCACTTTGTGATTCATGACTGGGGTGAAGTCGTAA:1500(300) |
| 23S rRNA | A2058(8)G:A2059(9)G:C2611(561)T | 2051(1):AAGACGGAAAGACCCCGTGAACCTTTACTATAGCTTGACACTGAACATTGAGCCTTGATGTGTAGGATAGGTGGGAGGCTTTGAAGTGTGGACGCCAGTCTGCATGGAGCCGACCTTGAAATACCACCCTTTAATGTTTGATGTTCTAACGTTGACCCGTAATCCGGGTTGCGGACAGTGTCTGGTGGGTAGTTTGACTGGGGCGGTCTCCTCCTAAAGAGTAACGGAGGAGCACGAAGGTTGGCTAATCCTGGTCGGACATCAGGAGGTTAGTGCAATGGCATAAGCCAGCTTGACTGCGAGCGTGACGGCGCGAGCAGGTGCGAAAGCAGGTCATAGTGATCCGGTGGTTCTGAATGGAAGGGCCATCGCTCAACGGATAAAAGGTACTCCGGGGATAACAGGCTGATACCGCCCAAGAGTTCATATCGACGGCGGTGTTTGGCACCTCGATGTCGGCTCATCACATCCTGGGGCTGAAGTAGGTCCCAAGGGTATGGCTGTTCGCCATTTAAAGTGGTACGCGAGCTGGGTTTAGAACGTCGTGAGACAGTTCGGTCCCTATCTGCCGTGGGCGCTGGAGAACTGAGGGGGGCTGCT:2650(300) |
| katG | G871(171)A:G900(200)C:G944(244)C:G985(285)GG | 701(1):GGCCGAACGGCAACCCGGACCCCATGGCCGCGGCGGTCGACATTCGCGAGACGTTTCGGCGCATGGCCATGAACGACGTCGAAACAGCGGCGCTGATCGTCGGCGGTCACACTTTCGGTAAGACCCATGGCGCCGGCCCGGCCGATCTGGTCGGCCCCGAACCCGAGGCTGCTCCGCTGGAGCAGATGGGCTTGGGCTGGAAGAGCTCGTATGGCACCGGAACCGGTAAGGACGCGATCACCAGCGGCATCGAGGTCGTATGGACGAACACCCCGACGAAATGGGACAACAGTTTCCTCG:1000(300) |
| pncA | A139(39)G:T192(92)TA | 1(1):ATGCGGGCGTTGATCATCGTCGACGTGCAGAACGACTTCTGCGAGGGTGGCTCGCTGGCGGTAACCGGTGGCGCCGCGCTGGCCCGCGCCATCAGCGACTACCTGGCCGAAGCGGCGGACTACCATCACGTCGTGGCAACCAAGGACTTCCACATCGACCCGGGTGACCACTTCTCCGGCACACCGGACTATTCCTCGTCGTGGCCACCGCATTGCGTCAGCGGTACTCCCGGCGCGGACTTCCATCCCAGTCTGGACACGTCGGCAATCGAGGCGGTGTTCTACAAGGGTGCCTACACC:300(300) |
| embB | A916(16)G:A916(16)C:G918(18)T:G918(18)A:G918(18)C | 901(1):GGCTACATCCTGGGCATGGCCCGAGTCGCCGACCACGCCGGCTACATGTCCAACTATTTCCGCTGGTTCGGCAGCCCGGAGGATCCCTTCGGCTGGTATTACAACCTGCTGGCGCTGATGACCCATGTCAGCGACGCCAGTCTGTGGATGCGCCTGCCAGACCTGGCCGCCGGGCTAGTGTGCTGGCTGCTGCTGTCGCGTGAGGTGCTGCCCCGCCTCGGGCCGGCGGTGGAGGCCAGCAAACCCGCCTACTGGGCGGCGGCCATGGTCTTGCTGACCGCGTGGATGCCGTTCAACAAC:1200(300) |
| rpsL | A128(128)G:A263(263)G | 1(1):ATGGCAACAGTTAACCAGCTGGTACGCAAACCACGTGCTCGCAAAGTTGCGAAAAGCAACGTGCCTGCGCTGGAAGCATGCCCGCAAAAACGTGGCGTATGTACTCGTGTATATACTACCACTCCTAAAAAACCGAACTCCGCGCTGCGTAAAGTATGCCGTGTTCGTCTGACTAACGGTTTCGAAGTGACTTCCTACATCGGTGGTGAAGGTCACAACCTGCAGGAGCACTCCGTGATCCTGATCCGTGGCGGTCGTGTTAAAGACCTCCCGGGTGTTCGTTACCACACCGTACGTGGT:300(300) |
| pmrA | G305(155)A | 151(1):GAGTTGCTTGCCCGTATTCATGCCTTACTACGCCGTAGTGGAGTAGAAGCTCAACTTGCGAGTCAAGATCAACTATTAGAAAGTGGTGATCTGGTTTTAAATGTTGAACAGCATATTGCGACGTTTAAAGGCCAACGCATTGATTTATCAAATCGTGAATGGGCAATCTTTYKAATTCCACTTATGACTCACCCAAATAAAATCTTTTCTAAAGCCAACTTAGAAGATAAGTTATATGATTTTGATAGTGATGTGACCAGTAATACTATTGAAGTATATGTTCACCATTTAAGAGCGAAG:450(300) |
| pmrB1 | C38(38)A:C41(41)T:G261(261)C:G261(261)T | 1(1):GTGCATTATTCATTAAAAAAACGACTGATTTGGGGCACCTCAATTTTCAGTGTCATCTTAGGTTGTATTTTAATTTTTAGTGCTTATAAGGTTGCACTTCAAGAAGTCGATGAAATTCTAGATACTCAAATGAAGTATTTAGCGGAAAGAACAGCTGAGCACCCTTTAAAAACTGTAAGCAGTAAGTTTGATTTTCATAAAACTTACCACGAAGAAGATCTGTTTATCGATATCTGGGCTTATAAGGATCAGGCCCATTTGTCTCATCATTTACATTTGCTGGTTCCACCTGTTGAGCAA:300(300) |
| pmrB2 | T434(14)A:C680(260)T:C697(277)T:C697(277)A:G784(364)C | 321(1):CTTGCGGGCAGTATGTTTATTCCGTATTTAATTATTTTACCTTTTGCAATATTTGCCTTAGCAGCCATTATTCGTCGTGGTTTAAAACCAATAGATGATTTTAAAAATGAGTTAAAAGAACGCGATTCCGAAGAACTCACACCAATTGAAGTACATGATTATCCTCAAGAGCTTTTACCTACTATTGACGAAATGAACCGTCTTTTTGAGCGCATTTCTAAAGCGCAAAATGAACAGAAGCAATTTATTGCCGATGCTGCTCATGAATTACGAACACCTGTGACTGCATTGAACTTACAAACCAAGATTTTGCTAAGCCAGTTTCCTGAGCATGAATCATTGCAAAACTTAAGCAAGGGTTTGGCGCGTATTCAGCATTT:700(380) |
| pmrB3 | T1057(7)A:T1160(110)A:C1208(158)T | 1051(1):GTTATTAATATTTCAGTTTATACCGATCCAGATCACTACGCATGTATTCAAATTGAAGATAGCGGTGCAGGAATAGACCCTGAAAATTACGATAAAGTCCTTAAGCGTTTTTATCGCGTGCATCACCATCTTGAGGTGGGAAGTGGTCTAGGTTTATCTATTGTAGATCGTGCAACTCAAAGGCTTGGTGGGACTTTAACTCTCGATAAGAGCTTAGAGCTTGGCGGTCTTTCTGTATTAGTGAAATTAC:1300(250) |
a
The nucleotide sequences for gyrA, parC, rpsL, 16s rRNA, and 23s rRNA were obtained from Escherichia coli sp. strain K-12 substrain MG1655; for rpoB, pmrA, and pmrB genes from Acinetobacter baumannii 17978; and for katG, pncA, and embB genes from Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv.
b
The first number and the second number in parentheses represent the nucleotide position of the reference gene in NCBI GenBank and the nucleotide position in the table, respectively.