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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2013 Nov 12;23(1):189–199. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-13-0852

Table 2.

Serum concentrations of C-reactive Protein by tumor characteristics in breast cancer survivors of the Women's Healthy Eating and Living Study

Distribution of Inflammatory Status

No
Inflammation
Low
Inflammation
Moderate
Inflammation
Acute
Inflammation
Serum CRP mg/L <1 mg/L 1–3 mg/L >3 to <10 mg/L ≥10 mg/L




n (%) Geometric mean No. % No. % No. % No. % P
Tumor Stage 0.007
  I 1144 (39.2) 1.54 (0.58, 3.91) 418 42.6 360 38.6 277 36.9 89 34.9
  II 1333 (45.7) 1.73 (0.71, 4.17) 527 53.7 538 57.7 424 56.5 150 58.8
  IIIA 442 (15.1) 2.2 (0.94, 5.55) 36 3.7 35 3.8 49 6.5 16 6.3
Tumor Grade 0.097
  1 - Well differentiated 463 (15.9) 1.51 (0.54, 4.23) 181 18.5 131 14.0 109 14.5 42 16.5
  2 - Moderately differentiated 1184 (40.6) 1.64 (0.66, 3.88) 397 40.5 395 42.3 302 40.3 90 35.3
  3 - Poorly differentiated 1027 (35.2) 1.92 (0.77, 4.87) 316 32.2 331 35.5 278 37.1 102 40.0
  Unspecified 245 (8.4) 1.66 (0.63, 4.04) 87 8.9 76 8.1 61 8.1 21 8.2
Estrogen/Progesterone Receptor Status 0.003
  ER+/PR+ 1818 (62.3) 1.60 (0.64, 4.02) 631 64.3 597 64.0 459 61.2 135 52.9
  ER+/PR− 331 (11.3) 1.53 (0.63, 3.83) 121 12.3 106 11.4 84 11.2 22 8.6
  ER−/PR+ 121 (4.2) 1.73 (0.57, 4.35) 42 4.3 33 3.5 34 4.5 12 4.7
  ER−/PR− 582 (19.9) 2.20 (0.85, 5.50) 170 17.3 179 19.2 154 20.5 78 30.6
  Unknown 67 (2.3) 2.20 (0.91, 6.06) 17 1.7 18 1.9 19 2.5 8 3.1
Her2 Receptor Status 0.605
  Positive 360 (12.3) 1.72 (0.66, 4.22) 123 12.5 108 11.6 100 13.3 29 11.4
  Negative 1672 (57.3) 1.74 (0.70,4.26) 542 55.2 543 58.2 438 58.4 149 58.4
  Unknown 887 (30.4) 1.66 (0.65, 4.17) 316 32.2 282 30.2 212 28.3 77 30.2
Treatment (after surgery) 0.597
  No chemotherapy or radiation 321 (11.0) 1.56 (0.58, 3.86) 112 11.4 106 11.4 74 9.9 29 11.4
  Radiation only 569 (19.5) 1.63 (0.66, 4.00) 196 20.0 193 20.7 140 18.7 40 15.7
  Chemotherapy only 794 (27.2) 1.76 (0.66, 4.17) 255 26.0 258 27.7 205 27.3 76 29.8
  Radiation and chemotherapy 1230 (42.1) 1.76 (0.71, 4.56) 415 42.3 375 40.2 331 44.1 109 42.7
  Unknown 5 (0.17) 0.85 (0.25,2.68) 3 0.3 1 0.1 0 0.0 1 0.4
Current Anti-estrogen use <0.001
  Yes 1796 (61.5) 1.54 (0.63, 3.92) 640 65.2 586 62.8 449 59.9 121 47.5
  No 1119 (38.3) 2.03 (0.80, 5.10) 341 34.8 343 36.8 301 40.1 134 52.5
  Unknown 4 (0.13) 1.75 (1.29, 2.37) 0 0.0 4 0.4 0 0.0 0 0.0

P-values were calculated using chi-square tests for categorical variables.