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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 4.
Published in final edited form as: Annu Rev Immunol. 2013;31:605–633. doi: 10.1146/annurev-immunol-032712-100019

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Current hypotheses of the requirement for T cell immunity in the lung. (a) T cell responses can be turned on and off quickly through clonal expansion and apoptosis. (b) T cells can migrate to a distal site such as bone marrow to mobilize neutrophils through CXCL1 and G-CSF. (c) Memory T cells recognize conserved bacterial antigen and provide serotype-independent protection.