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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 4.
Published in final edited form as: J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2008 May;17(4):597–606. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2007.0450

TABLE 2.

Self-reported history of abuse in childhood and adolescence, by sexual orientation among NHSII participants (N = 63,028)

Heterosexual
(n = 62,311)
Bisexual
(n = 223)
Lesbian
(n = 494)
Type of Abuse % % PR (95% CI)§ p % PR (95% CI)§ p
Emotional Abuse Mean Score (SD) Difference (SE)* p Difference (SE)* p
Childhood 3.02 (2.24) 0.72 (0.15) <0.0001 0.73 (0.10) <0.0001
Physical Abuse
% % PR (95% CI)§ p % PR (95% CI)§ p

Prevalence in Childhood 38 42 1.10 (0.94, 1.28) 0.238 47 1.25 (1.14, 1.37) <0.0001
Prevalence in Adolescence 22 32 1.42 (1.17, 1.72) 0.0003 33 1.48 (1.30, 1.68) <0.0001
Mean (SD) Difference (SE)* p Difference (SE)* p

Chronicity Score in Childhood 4.15 (2.03) 0.81 (0.31) 0.009 1.23 (0.20) <0.0001
Chronicity Score in Adolescence 4.00 (3.41) 1.02 (0.41) 0.013 1.14 (0.27) <0.0001
Sexual Abuse
  Childhood
Any Sexual Abuse 21 35 1.69 (1.41, 2.01) <0.0001 34 1.64 (1.45, 1.85) <0.0001
Forced Sexual Activity 6 16 2.66 (1.96, 3.61) <0.0001 15 2.56 (2.08, 3.16) <0.0001
  Adolescence
Any Sexual Abuse 21 36 1.71 (1.44, 2.04) <0.0001 33 1.56 (1.37, 1.76) <0.0001
Forced Sexual Activity 8 19 2.43 (1.86, 3.19) <0.0001 15 1.95 (1.59, 2.41) <0.0001
*

Heterosexual women served as the reference group for each comparison; difference adjusted for age, race/ethnicity (White non-Hispanic, Other), and region of residence at birth.

Chronicity score on Physical Abuse Subscale of CTS calculated for subset of women with scores greater than 0.

Includes reports of any sexual abuse (unwanted sexual touching and/or forced sexual activity).

§

Heterosexual women served as the reference group for each comparison. Prevalence ratios (PR) are adjusted for age, race/ethnicity (White non-Hispanic, Other), and region of residence at birth.

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