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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 4.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer. 2012 May 30;118(24):6287–6296. doi: 10.1002/cncr.27564

Table 3.

Follow-Up and Recurrence By Drainage Patterna

Outcome Total n = 1772 IM Drainage n = 334 No IM Drainage n = 1438 P Value
Follow-up time, y 0.001
 Mean 7.4 8.0 7.3
 Median 7.4 7.7 7.3
 Range 1–12.1 1–12 1–12.1
Systemic recurrence 0.10b
 Yes 90 (5.1) 23 (6.9) 67 (4.7)
 No 1682 (94.9) 311 (93.1) 1371 (95.3)
Local recurrence 0.04b
 Yes 49 (2.8) 15 (4.5) 34 (2.4)
 No 1723 (97.2) 319 (95.5) 1404 (97.6)
Regional recurrence 0.10b
 Yes 33 (1.9) 10 (3.0) 23 (1.6)
 No 1739 (98.1) 324 (97.0) 1415 (98.4)

IM indicates internal mammary; XRT, external beam radiation therapy.

a

Data are number of patients (%) unless otherwise indicated.

b

Fisher exact test.