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. 2014 Jan 28;10:167–181. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S46799

Table 4.

Descriptive statistics of PANSS items and mean PSP score, according to ICD10 diagnosis

PANSS items ICD10 diagnosis
F20.00 F20.01 F20.02 F20.03 F20.3 F20.5 F20.6 F25
Mean score ± SD/75th percentile
Delusions (P1) 3.9 (±1.0)/4 1.9 (±0.8)/2 2.3 (±1.0)/3 1.4 (±0.5)/2 2.6 (±1.6)/4 1.0 (±0)/1 1.0 (±0)/1 1.3 (±0.5)/1.5
Unusual thought content (G9) 3.6 (±0.8)/4 2.2 (±0.8)/3 2.5 (±0.8)/3 1.8 (±1.1)/3 2.6 (±0.8)/3 1.0 (±0)/1 1.0 (±0)/1 1.5 (±0.5)/2
Hallucinations (P3) 2.7 (±1.5)/4 1.4 (±0.7)/2 1.5 (±0.8)/2 1.0 (±0)/1 1.9 (±1.2)/3 1.0 (±0)/1 1.0 (±0)/1 1.0 (±0)/1
Conceptual disorganization (P2) 3.5 (±1.1)/4 2.4 (±0.8)/3 2.5 (±0.9)/3 1.2 (±0.4)/1 2.7 (±1.1)/3 2.5 (±0.8)/3 1.3 (±0.5)/2 1.6 (±0.5)/2
Mannerisms/posturing (G5) 3.1 (±0.6)/3 1.9 (±0.9)/2 2.7 (±0.8)/3 1.8 (±0.8)/2 2.7 (±1.4)/4 3.0 (±0)/3 2.3 (±1.2)/3 2.0 (±0.9)/3
Blunted affect (N1) 3.6 (±0.9)/4 2.7 (±0.9)/3 3.7 (±0.7)/4 2.2 (±0.5)/3 3.4 (±1.4)/4 4.0 (±0)/4 4.0 (±0)/4 2.1 (±0.8)/3
Social withdrawal (N4) 4.0 (±0.8)/4 2.3 (±1.0)/3 3.6 (±0.9)/4 1.8 (±1.3)/2 3.0 (±1.3)/4 3.7 (±1.4)/4 4.3 (±0.6)/5 1.9 (±0.6)/2
Lack of spontaneity and flow of conversation (N6) 3.2 (±1.0)/4 1.9 (±0.9)/3 2.9 (±0.8)/3 1.4 (±0.9)/1 2.7 (±1.8)/4 3.5 (±0.5)/4 3.7 (±0.6)/4 2.0 (±0.8)/2.5
Emotional withdrawal (N2) 3.4 (±0.9)/4 2.9 (±1.1)/4 2.1 (±1.6)/3 2.8 (±1.5)/4
Depression (G6) 1.8 (±0.8)/2 2.0 (±0.9)/3 2.0 (±1.1)/3 1.4 (±0.9)/1 1.3 (±0.8)/1 1.7 (±1.0)/3 2.7 (±1.5)/4 1.6 (±1.2)/2
Hyperactivity (P4) 1.3 (±0.8)/1 1.4 (±0.7)/2 1.4 (±0.6)/2 2.2 (±1.0)/3 1.8 (±1.0)/3
Disturbance of volition (G13) 2.4 (±0.8)/3 2.9 (±0.7)/3 1.6 (±0.9)/2 2.3 (±1.0)/3 2.3 (±0.8)/3
Lack of judgment and insight (G12) 4.0 (±1.0)/4 2.5 (±0.8)/3 3.0 (±1.1)/4 3.2 (±1.1)/3 3.1 (±1.3)/4 2.5 (±0.8)/3 3.3 (±0.6)/4 2.1 (±0.6)/2.5
Difficulties in delay of gratification (S2) 2.7 (±1.3)/4 2.2 (±1.3)/3 1.7 (±1.0)/3 1.8 (±1.3)/3
Affective lability (S3) 2.6 (±1.1)/3 2.0 (±1.0)/3 1.7 (±0.8)/2 2.0 (±1.3)/3
PSP scale 49.3 (±9.2)/55 67.3 (±11.0)/72 57.1 (±12.0)/66 77.0 (±4.2)/81 58.1 (±14.2)/71 60.8 (±12.5)/69 54.0 (±6.0)/60 75.0 (±3.7)/78

Abbreviations: PANSS, Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale; ICD10, International Classification of Diseases Version 10; SD, standard deviation; PSP, Personal and Social Performance scale.