Table 1. Igfbp7−/− mice have significantly fewer terminal end buds and alveolar structures compared to the wild-type (+/+) glands.
Age | Igfbp7 | Number of TEBsStructure | Ductal Tips(Branching) |
3 weeks | +/+ | 76.0±4.0 | |
+/− | 27.7±6.43 | ||
−/− | 25.0±9.85 | ||
6 weeks | +/+ | 200.7±25.03 | |
+/− | 223.0±17.43 | ||
−/− | 135.0±38.63 | ||
11 weeks | +/+ | 475.3±45.24 | |
+/− | 275.0±8.50 | ||
−/− | 156.7±13.28 |
Three inguinal glands each from the wild-type (+/+) mice or Igfbp7 heterozygous (+/−) or homozygous (−/−) mutant mice and analyzed for the number of terminal end buds (TEBs) and alveolar structures at 3 weeks, 6 weeks or 11 weeks of age. The two-tailed ANOVA analysis was used at 95% confidence intervals to analyze the data. The heterozygous and the homozygous knockout glands contain significantly fewer TEBs and alveolar structures (P<0.0001).