Mean BMIs of adult patients with CS and the non-CS comparison group (A) and the BMI z-score for pediatric patients with CS (B). BMI and BMI z-scores were calculated from anthropometric measurements taken at the time of diagnosis and before adrenalectomy. All values are means ± SEM. *, P < .05. The data set for adult patients includes the following: non-CS, n = 24; mtCS, n = 14; and CS, n = 29. The data set for pediatric patients includes the following: mtCS, n = 11; and CS, n = 23.