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. 2013 Nov 25;26(1):41–48. doi: 10.1093/intqhc/mzt079

Table 1.

Overview of screening tools and interventions recommended by the Frail Elderly Project [19]

Screening tool Interventions
Delirium Three questions:
 1. Do you experience memory problems?
 2. Have you needed help with self-care in the last 24 h?
 3. Have you experienced periods of confusion during earlier hospital stay or illness?
Observation with the DOSS [20]
Review medicationPrevent dehydration, infections, electrolyte disturbances, etc.
Adequate treatment of pain
Preserve nutritional level
Inform patients and their family
Consider to stop using invasive interventions
Interventions aimed at improving sensory perception
Restrict restraining patients mechanically
Provide a circadian rhythm
Consult geriatrics
Malnutrition SNAQ [21] or MUST [22] Provide snacks
Consult a dietician
Falls One question:
 1. Have you fallen in the past 6 months? 
Review medication
Optimize vision and hearing
Improve mobility
Take care of ADL (activities of daily living) and footwear
Inform patients and their family
Physical impairment KATZ-ADL [23] Avoid unnecessary rest in bed
Review medication
Mobilize
Use mobility resources
Consult physiotherapist or occupational therapist