Table 4. Summary of chromium emission to atmosphere and water in different periods (t).
Category | Sources | 1990–1994 | 1995–1999 | 2000–2004 | 2005–2009 | sum |
To air | Coal combustion | 1.50×104 | 1.71×104 | 1.83×104 | 3.90×104 | 8.93×104 |
Waste incineration | 0.00 | 0.00 | 9.01 | 7.65×101 | 8.55×101 | |
Cement production | 1.56×103 | 2.59×103 | 3.78×103 | 6.70×103 | 1.46×104 | |
Ferrochromium production | 1.40×102 | 1.40×102 | 4.18×102 | 1.11×103 | 1.81×103 | |
Oil combustion | 7.24×103 | 9.45×103 | 1.42×104 | 2.76×104 | 5.85×104 | |
Iron and steel production | 2.50×103 | 3.50×103 | 6.25×103 | 1.52×104 | 2.75×104 | |
Total per year | 5.28×103 | 6.55×103 | 8.59×103 | 1.80×104 | 3.84×104 | |
To water | Nonferrous smelting and Pressing | 0.52 | 0.68 | 1.20 | 5.25 | 7.65 |
Fabricated metal industry | 8.79×102 | 1.22×103 | 1.74×103 | 5.25×103 | 9.10×103 | |
Leather industry | 2.68×102 | 5.54×102 | 7.90×102 | 1.07×103 | 2.68×103 | |
Chemical manufacturing industry | 9.00 | 1.30×101 | 2.02×101 | 5.70×101 | 9.92×101 | |
Nonferrous Mining and Dressing | 1.04×102 | 1.48×102 | 2.03×102 | 5.65×102 | 1.02×103 | |
Other industries | 4.83×101 | 5.99×101 | 1.01×102 | 2.73×102 | 4.82×102 | |
Total per year | 2.62×102 | 4.00×102 | 5.72×102 | 1.44×103 | 2.68×103 |